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Varaha Purana 203.33: Adhyaya 203, Shloka 33

Enumeration and Description of Classes of Sins and Their Consequences

पीडयन्ति जनान्सर्वान्कृपणान्ग्रामकूटकान् ॥ सुवर्णमणिमुक्तानां कूटकर्मानुकारकाः

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 203.33

pīḍayanti janān sarvān kṛpaṇān grāmakūṭakān || suvarṇamaṇimuktānāṃ kūṭakarmānukārakāḥ

వారు సమస్త జనులను, ముఖ్యంగా దరిద్రులను, పీడిస్తారు—గ్రామ కూటకులై; బంగారం, మణులు, ముత్యాల నకిలీ పనిని అనుకరిస్తారు।

पीडयन्तिthey oppress/torment
पीडयन्ति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpīḍ (धातु)
Formलट् (वर्तमानकाल), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन; Present indicative 3rd pl
जनान्people
जनान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootjana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन; Accusative plural
सर्वान्all
सर्वान्:
Visheshana (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन; Accusative plural (agreeing with जनान्)
कृपणान्wretched/poor
कृपणान्:
Visheshana (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootkṛpaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन; Accusative plural (qualifying जनान्)
ग्राम-कूटकान्village forgers/cheats
ग्राम-कूटकान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootgrāma (प्रातिपदिक) + kūṭaka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (ग्रामे कूटकाः/ग्रामसम्बद्धाः कूटकाः); पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन; Accusative plural
सुवर्ण-मणि-मुक्तानाम्of gold, gems, and pearls
सुवर्ण-मणि-मुक्तानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्धः/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootsuvarṇa (प्रातिपदिक) + maṇi (प्रातिपदिक) + muktā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formइतरेतर-द्वन्द्व (सुवर्णं च मणयः च मुक्ताः च); षष्ठी (सम्बन्ध), बहुवचन; Genitive plural
कूट-कर्म-अनुकारकाःimitators/practitioners of forgery
कूट-कर्म-अनुकारकाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkūṭa (प्रातिपदिक) + karma (प्रातिपदिक) + anukāraka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (कूटकर्मणः अनुकारकाः); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; Nominative plural

Varāha (default, dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"pained by the oppression of the poor; compassionate concern","key_question":"How do fraud and counterfeit practices become instruments of oppression, especially against the helpless?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"rajaniti","instruction_summary":"Oppressing the poor through forgery and counterfeit trade (gold, gems, pearls) is a grave social wrong that undermines trust and livelihood.","karmic_consequence":"Fraudulent gain yields social hatred and karmic suffering; honest trade and protection of the vulnerable yield stability and merit."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ethics of livelihood (ājīva)","core_concept":"Adharma often hides in ‘skill’—counterfeit craft that preys on trust and the vulnerable.","practical_application":"Maintain integrity in weights, measures, and materials; protect the poor from predatory contracts; cultivate transparent commerce."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Economic Fraud","Social Harm"]

Primary Rasa: karuṇa

Secondary Rasa: raudra

Type: settlement/economic space

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 203.38 (adulteration of metals; legal harm)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A village marketplace where forgers counterfeit ornaments and gems; poor villagers are cheated and oppressed, while Varāha’s discourse exposes the hidden violence of fraud.","item_prompts":["market stall with jewelry","goldsmith tools (tongs, crucible, hammer)","fake pearls/gems","poor buyers with distressed faces","forger exchanging goods slyly","Varāha teaching presence"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: bustling bazaar rendered in flat planes; artisans at a forge; Varāha as dharma-preacher; strong facial expressions for the oppressed poor.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: ornate jewelry motifs in gold relief; central moral figure (Varāha) with halo; side panels showing counterfeit ornaments and grieving buyers.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: detailed metallurgical tools and delicate ornamentation; nuanced expressions of shame/greed; Varāha’s calm authoritative gaze.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate village bazaar miniature; bright textiles; small, precise depiction of pearls and gems; moral drama conveyed through gestures."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"grave, compassionate yet condemning","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"weighted, empathetic, admonitory"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Ethics
M
Material Culture (metals and gems)

FAQs

The verse indicates awareness of economic fraud (counterfeiting/forgery) and frames it as a moral-social offense, valuable for studying norms around material culture and trust.

No explicit geography is provided; “grāma-” functions as a social setting (village context), not a named site.

Do not exploit communities through fraud and oppression, particularly targeting the economically vulnerable.

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