Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 162.23 — Adhyaya 162, Shloka 23

The Efficacy and Merit of Cakra-tīrtha

शूद्रान्नं भक्षितं तेन नित्यकालं द्विजोत्तम ॥ तस्य चाहारदोषेण मृत्युर् दूरं गतः पितुः ॥

śūdrānnaṁ bhakṣitaṁ tena nitya-kālaṁ dvijottama || tasya cāhāra-doṣeṇa mṛtyur dūraṁ gataḥ pituḥ ||

హే ద్విజోత్తమా! అతడు నిత్యకాలం శూద్రాన్నం భుజిస్తున్నాడు; ఆ ఆహారదోషం వల్ల తండ్రి మరణం దూరమై (వాయిదా పడి) ఉంది.

शूद्र-अन्नम्Śūdra-food
शूद्र-अन्नम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootशूद्र (प्रातिपदिक) + अन्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: 'शूद्रस्य अन्नम्'; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2), एकवचन (context: object of 'भक्षितम्')
भक्षितम्eaten
भक्षितम्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभक्ष् (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त भूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle); नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; agrees with 'अन्नम्'
तेनby him
तेन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, तृतीया (3/instrumental), एकवचन
नित्य-कालम्always / at all times
नित्य-कालम्:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनित्य (प्रातिपदिक) + काल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययीभाव-समास; अव्ययवत् प्रयोगः (adverbial accusative sense)
द्विजोत्तमO best of the twice-born
द्विजोत्तम:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज (प्रातिपदिक) + उत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसम्बोधन (8/vocative), एकवचन; 'द्विजानाम् उत्तमः' (genitive tatpurusha used as title)
तस्यof him
तस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, षष्ठी (6/genitive), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-बोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
आहार-दोषेणdue to the fault of diet
आहार-दोषेण:
Hetu/Karana (हेतु/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootआहार (प्रातिपदिक) + दोष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: 'आहारस्य दोषः'; पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3/instrumental), एकवचन
मृत्युःdeath
मृत्युः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमृत्यु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1/nominative), एकवचन
दूरम्far away
दूरम्:
Desha-adhikarana (देशाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootदूर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय (adverb)
गतःhas gone
गतः:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त भूतकर्तरि कृदन्त (past active participle); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; agrees with 'मृत्युः'
पितुःof (your) father
पितुः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6/genitive), एकवचन

Śvaśura (father-in-law) within the embedded story; overall frame default: Varāha → Pṛthivī

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"prayaschitta","instruction_summary":"A dvija’s habitual consumption of śūdra-annam is treated as a serious dietary/ācāra fault affecting purity and life-course outcomes.","karmic_consequence":"The fault is said to ‘push away’ (defer) the father’s death; implied reversal if the fault ceases, and implied demerit/impurity from the transgressive diet."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"karma-ethics (ācāra)","core_concept":"Seemingly private habits (food/ācāra) are karmically efficacious and can shape even life-and-death timing within a family line.","practical_application":"Maintain disciplined āhāra and social-ritual boundaries as prescribed for one’s varṇa/āśrama; treat food as a moral act, not mere nutrition."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Social Conduct"]

Primary Rasa: bibhatsa

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Type: domestic/lineage space

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 162.26-29 (continuation of the śūdra-annam motif and its bodily localization)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A father-in-law admonishes a ‘best of twice-born’ about habitual eating of śūdra-food and its ominous effect on the father’s death.","item_prompts":["elder father-in-law speaking","dvija listener with anxious posture","simple meal/food vessel as symbol","shadowy motif of ‘deferred death’ (distant Yama imagery)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Indoor court scene with stylized elders; emphasize didactic gesture (mudrā), muted tones, and symbolic food bowl; faint Yama silhouette in background.","tanjore_prompt":"Gold-backed domestic scene; father-in-law seated, dvija standing; ornate food vessel highlighted; subtle gold haloing for moral gravity.","mysore_prompt":"Refined palace-interior realism; expressive faces showing admonition and worry; warm morning lamp-light; food plate as focal prop.","pahari_prompt":"Intimate hillside miniature style; sparse interior, strong narrative clarity; elder pointing, younger attentive; symbolic dark cloud near doorway for impending fate."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"didactic and ominous","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"grave, advisory, slightly foreboding"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
D
Dharma-śāstra Themes

FAQs

It preserves a normative discourse on diet and social boundaries found across Dharma-śāstra and Purāṇic materials, useful for studying historical social ethics.

No location is specified here.

Diet (āhāra) is presented as ethically consequential, influencing wellbeing and mortality within the narrative’s moral logic.

Ask anything about this verse

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with audio, word-by-word meanings, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App