विटैर्जिता वेदमार्गाः स्त्रीभिश्च पुरुषा जिताः । ब्राह्मणाश्चापि वध्यन्ते म्लेच्छ राजन्यरूपिभिः
viṭairjitā vedamārgāḥ strībhiśca puruṣā jitāḥ | brāhmaṇāścāpi vadhyante mleccha rājanyarūpibhiḥ
இழிந்தோர் வேதமார்க்கத்தை அடக்குகின்றனர்; பெண்கள் ஆண்களை ஆளுகின்றனர்; அரசர் வேடம் பூண்ட மிலேச்சர்கள் பிராமணர்களையும் கொன்று விடுகின்றனர்।
Ṛṣis (Sages)
Scene: A darkened age: mleccha-kings in royal attire oppress brāhmaṇas; Vedic fires dim; frightened people look toward a distant luminous shrine-city as hope.
When worldly power masquerades as dharma, seekers must cling to authentic Vedic values and divine refuge rather than appearances.
No site is named; the verse intensifies the Kali-yuga setting before Dvārakā’s salvific glory is unfolded.
None explicitly; it is a description of societal upheaval.