Rig Veda 1.104.8 — Mandala 1, Sukta 104, Mantra 8
Sukta 1.104
Rishi: Kutsa Āṅgirasa
Devata: Indra (Maghavan, Śakra)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
मा नो वधीरिन्द्र मा परा दा मा नः प्रिया भोजनानि प्र मोषीः । आण्डा मा नो मघवञ्छक्र निर्भेन्मा नः पात्रा भेत्सहजानुषाणि ॥
Transliteration
mā́ no vadhīr indra mā́ parā́ dā mā́ naḥ priyā́ bhojanā́ni prá moṣīḥ | āṇḍā́ mā́ no maghavañ chakra nír bhet mā́ naḥ pā́trā bhet sahá-jānuṣāṇi ||
Translation
मा नो वधीः इन्द्र, मा परा दाः, मा नः प्रिया भोजनानि प्रमोषीः। आण्डा मा नो मघवञ्छक्र निर्भेः, मा नः पात्रा भेत्सहजानुषाणि॥
Word by Word
माdo not
मा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा (निषेध) / mā́
नःto us / our
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
वधीःkill (us)
वधीः:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootवध्
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र
माdo not
मा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा (निषेध) / mā́
पराaway
परा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरा
दाgive (us) over / hand (us) away
दा:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootदा (ददाति)
माdo not
मा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा (निषेध) / mā́
नःto us / our
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
प्रियानिdear, beloved
प्रियानि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रिय
भोजनानिfoods, enjoyments
भोजनानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभोजन
प्रforth / away
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र
मोषीःsteal, take away
मोषीः:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootमुष्
आण्डाeggs
आण्डा:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआण्ड
माdo not
मा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा (निषेध) / mā́
नःto us / our
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
मघवन्O bountiful one
मघवन्:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootमघवन्
शक्रO mighty one
शक्र:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootशक्र
निर्भेत्split open, break
निर्भेत्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootभिद्
माdo not
मा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा (निषेध) / mā́
नःto us / our
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
पात्राvessels, bowls
पात्रा:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपात्र
भेत्break
भेत्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootभिद्
सहजानुषाणिwith joined/close-set knees (i.e., jointed/paired parts)
सहजानुषाणि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसह-जानु (समास) / सह + जानु
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