Rig Veda 4.36.9 — Mandala 4, Sukta 36, Mantra 9
Sukta 4.36
Rishi: Rbhus cycle poet
Devata: Rbhus
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
इह प्रजामिह रयिं रराणा इह श्रवो वीरवत्तक्षता नः । येन वयं चितयेमात्यन्यान्तं वाजं चित्रमृभवो ददा नः ॥
Transliteration
ihá prajā́m ihá rayíṃ rárāṇā ihá śrávo vī́ravat takṣatā naḥ | yéna vayáṃ citáyemā́ti anyā́n táṃ vājáṃ citrám ṛbhavo dadā naḥ ||
Translation
Aqui, sim aqui, deleitando-vos em nós, forjai para nós descendência; aqui forjai para nós riqueza; aqui forjai para nós fama rica em força heroica — pela qual possamos superar os outros em consciência. Essa plenitude multicolor do ganho vitorioso, ó Ṛbhus, concedei-a a nós.
Word by Word
इहhere
इह:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह (अव्यय)
प्रजाम्offspring, progeny
प्रजाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रजा (प्रातिपदिक)
इहhere
इह:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह (अव्यय)
रयिम्wealth, treasure
रयिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरयि (प्रातिपदिक)
रराणाःrejoicing, gladly disposed
रराणाः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective/Participle
Root√रा/रम् (रमते) → रराण (कृदन्त, परिपूर्ण/परिपक्व अर्थे ‘आनन्दित/प्रसन्न’)
इहhere
इह:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह (अव्यय)
श्रवःfame, renown
श्रवः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootश्रवस् (प्रातिपदिक)
वीरवत्heroic, having heroes
वीरवत्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootवीरवत् (प्रातिपदिक; वीर + वत्)
तक्षतfashion, construct
तक्षत:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√तक्ष्
नःfor us / our
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
येनby which
येन:
Karaṇa
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम)
वयम्we
वयम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
चितयेमmay we perceive/understand
चितयेम:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√चित् (चेतयति/चिन्तयति) अथवा √चि (चिनोति) वैदिके ‘चितयति’ = ‘observe/notice/understand’
अतिbeyond, over
अति:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअति (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
अन्यान्others
अन्यान्:
Karma
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootअन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
तम्that
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम)
वाजम्prize, strength, victory
वाजम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाज (प्रातिपदिक)
चित्रम्bright, wondrous
चित्रम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootचित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
ऋभवःthe Rbhus (divine artisans)
ऋभवः:
Kartā
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootऋभु (प्रातिपदिक)
ददgive
दद:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Root√दा
नःto us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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