Sutra 26
Devanagari script
न चाभियुक्तेऽभियोगेऽस्ति ॥ कZ_०३.१.२६ ॥
Transliteration
na cābhiyukte 'bhiyoge 'sti
Translation
ਅਭਿਯੁਕਤ (ਜਿਸ ਉੱਤੇ ਔਪਚਾਰਿਕ ਦੋਸ਼ ਲੱਗਾ ਹੋਵੇ) ਤੋਂ ਬਿਨਾਂ ਅਭਿਯੋਗ (ਦਾਅਵਾ/ਮੁਕੱਦਮਾ) ਮੌਜੂਦ ਨਹੀਂ ਮੰਨਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ।
Word by Word
नnot
न:
TypeParticle
Rootन
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्ययम् (negation particle)
चand; also (with negation: nor)
च:
TypeParticle
Rootच
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्ययम् (conjunctive particle); here: 'also/and' with negation → 'nor'
अभियुक्तेin/with regard to the accused (person)
अभियुक्ते:
TypeNoun (PPP used substantively)
Rootअभि-युज्
Formकृदन्त-प्रातिपदिकम्: अभियुक्त (क्त-प्रत्ययान्त, past passive participle) ‘one who is accused’; सप्तमी-एकवचनम् (locative singular), पुंलिङ्गे (contextually)
अभियोगेin the accusation/charge (case)
अभियोगे:
TypeNoun
Rootअभि-युज्
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग-प्रातिपदिकम् ‘अभियोग’ (accusation/charge); सप्तमी-एकवचनम् (locative singular)
अस्तिthere is / exists
अस्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
Formलट्-लकारः, परस्मैपदम्, प्रथमपुरुषः, एकवचनम् (present indicative, 3rd sg.)
Entities Mentioned
A
abhiyoktr̥ (plaintiff/accuser)A
abhiyukta (defendant/accused)FAQs
A suit is not treated as legally existent unless a defendant is properly brought under accusation; the court requires a defined opposing party.