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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 8

The Root-Mantra of Tvaritā

Tvaritā-mūla-mantra

त्रैलोक्यं पादमूले स्यान्नवखण्डां भुवं लभेत् कपाले तु समालिख्य शिवतत्त्वं समन्ततः

trailokyaṃ pādamūle syānnavakhaṇḍāṃ bhuvaṃ labhet kapāle tu samālikhya śivatattvaṃ samantataḥ

ਪੈਰਾਂ ਦੇ ਮੂਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਤ੍ਰੈਲੋਕ੍ਯ ਨੂੰ ਸਥਾਪਿਤ ਕਰੇ; ਧਰਤੀ ਨੂੰ ਨਵ-ਖੰਡ ਰੂਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਨਿਰੂਪਿਤ ਕਰੇ। ਫਿਰ ਕਪਾਲ ਉੱਤੇ ਧਿਆਨ ਨਾਲ ਅੰਕਿਤ ਕਰਕੇ, ਚੌਹੀਂ ਪਾਸੀਂ ਸ਼ਿਵ-ਤੱਤਵ ਦਾ ਚਿਤ੍ਰਣ ਕਰੇ।

trailokyamthe three worlds
trailokyam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottri + loka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); dvigu 'three worlds'
pāda-mūleat the foot-base
pāda-mūle:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootpāda + mūla (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
syātshould be
syāt:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootas (धातु)
FormOptative/vidhi-liṅ (विधिलिङ्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
nava-khaṇḍāmnine-parted
nava-khaṇḍām:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootnava + khaṇḍa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); qualifies bhuvam
bhuvamthe earth/world
bhuvam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootbhuvan/bhū (प्रातिपदिक: bhuva)
FormFeminine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
labhetshould obtain
labhet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootlabh (धातु)
FormOptative/vidhi-liṅ (विधिलिङ्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
kapāleon/in a skull-bowl
kapāle:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootkapāla (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
tuand/but
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
samālikhyahaving inscribed
samālikhya:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsam + ā + likh (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यप्), 'having drawn/inscribed'
śiva-tattvamthe principle of Śiva
śiva-tattvam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootśiva + tattva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
samantataḥall around
samantataḥ:
Deśa (देश/परितः)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsamantataḥ (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण)

Lord Agni (in discourse to the sage Vasiṣṭha, typical Agni Purāṇa narration frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Nyāsa/yantra visualization: mapping triloka and the ninefold earth onto body loci (feet) and inscribing Śiva-tattva around a kapāla as a ritual support for protection, empowerment, or consecration.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Triloka-Nyāsa and Nava-khaṇḍa Bhūmi with Kapāla-lekhana of Śiva-tattva","lookup_keywords":["triloka-nyāsa","nava-khaṇḍa","bhūmi","kapāla-lekhana","śiva-tattva"],"quick_summary":"Place the three worlds at the feet-base, delineate the earth as nine regions, and inscribe Śiva-tattva around/on a skull-support—linking cosmic geography to the ritual body and diagram."}

Concept: Microcosm–macrocosm identity: the body/ritual support can host the structure of worlds; Śiva-tattva pervades and encircles all.

Application: Use structured visualization/inscription to stabilize attention (dhāraṇā) and to ‘seal’ the rite with an all-pervasive Śiva principle.

Khanda Section: Isana-kalpa (Shaiva-Tantric ritual diagrams and nyasa)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: bhayānaka

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A tantric practitioner performs nyāsa: feet-base marked with ‘triloka’, a nine-part earth diagram nearby, and a kapāla inscribed with a circular Śiva-tattva band around it.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, dim sanctum-like setting, practitioner with rudrākṣa, stylized kapāla with circular inscriptions, feet-base marked with three-tier cosmos symbols, deep reds/ochres.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, kapāla rendered with gold highlights, circular Śiva-tattva script ring, practitioner seated on tiger-skin, ritual diagram of nine regions beside, ornate gold borders.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, clean diagrammatic clarity: feet-base labels for triloka, a 3×3 earth grid, and a kapāla with concentric inscription rings, instructional composition.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, intimate study scene with a yogin inscribing a skull-cup, fine calligraphy-like markings, cosmographic diagram on paper, subdued night palette."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Darbari","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: syān nava-khaṇḍām → syāt nava-khaṇḍām (syān is sandhi form of syāt before n-); trailokyaṃ (tri+loka dvigu).

Related Themes: Agni Purana Īśāna-kalpa/nyāsa and yantra sections; Śaiva-tattva enumerations elsewhere in mantra/tantra chapters

Ś
Śiva
Ś
Śiva-tattva
T
Trailokya
K
Kapāla

FAQs

It teaches a Tantric-style visualization/drawing protocol: mapping the three worlds at the feet-base, marking the earth as ninefold, and inscribing Śiva-tattva around a kapāla as part of a Śaiva ritual diagram (lekhana/yantra-style placement).

Beyond mythic narration, it preserves practical liturgical technology—cosmography applied to worship—showing how Purāṇic texts function as manuals for yantra-like layouts, nyāsa placements, and sectarian (Śaiva) ritual procedure.

By ritually situating the cosmos (trailokya and ninefold earth) within a Śiva-centered diagram and surrounding it with Śiva-tattva, the practitioner sacralizes space and identity, aiming at purification and alignment with Śiva as the all-pervading auspicious principle.