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Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 165

Vāmana’s Advent, Aditi’s Hymn, Bali’s Gift, and the Mahatmya of Bhū-dāna

विष्णुबुद्ध्या समभ्यर्च्य तावतीं पृथिवीं ददौ । सोऽपि भद्रमतिर्विप्रो धीमता याचितां भुवम् ॥ ६५ ॥

viṣṇubuddhyā samabhyarcya tāvatīṃ pṛthivīṃ dadau | so'pi bhadramatirvipro dhīmatā yācitāṃ bhuvam || 65 ||

ଗ୍ରହୀତାକୁ ବିଷ୍ଣୁ ଭାବେ ଜାଣି ସେ ପୂଜା କରି ସେତେ ଭୂମି ଦାନ କଲେ। ଏବଂ ଭଦ୍ରମତି ବ୍ରାହ୍ମଣ ମଧ୍ୟ, ଧୀମାନଙ୍କ ଯାଚନାରେ, ଯାଚିତ ଭୂମି ଦେଲେ।

विष्णुबुद्ध्याwith Viṣṇu in mind
विष्णुबुद्ध्या:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootविष्णु + बुद्धि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया विभक्ति, एकवचन — Instrumental singular (with the thought of Viṣṇu / considering as Viṣṇu)
समभ्यर्च्यhaving worshipped
समभ्यर्च्य:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्+अभि+अर्च् (धातु) → समभ्यर्च्य (कृदन्त, ल्यप्)
Formअव्ययकृदन्त (gerund) — having worshipped
तावतीम्that much
तावतीम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootतावत् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन — Accusative singular (so much/that much); agrees with ‘पृथिवीम्’
पृथिवीम्the earth
पृथिवीम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपृथिवी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन — Accusative singular (earth/land)
ददौgave
ददौ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन — he gave
सःhe
सः:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन — Nominative singular (he)
अपिalso
अपि:
Nipāta (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय/अपेक्षार्थक-अव्यय (particle: also/even)
भद्रमतिḥBhadramati
भद्रमतिḥ:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootभद्रमति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन — Nominative singular (Bhadramati)
विप्रःthe brahmin
विप्रः:
Kartā (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootविप्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन — Nominative singular (brahmin)
धीमताby the wise (person)
धीमता:
Kartṛ-sahakārī/Karaṇa (कर्ता-सहकारी/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootधीमत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया विभक्ति, एकवचन — Instrumental singular (by the wise one)
याचिताम्requested
याचिताम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootयाच् (धातु) → याचित (कृदन्त, क्त)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन — requested; agrees with ‘भुवम्’
भुवम्the land
भुवम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootभू (प्रातिपदिक: भुव्/भू)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन — Accusative singular (earth/land)

Sanatkumara (narrating to Narada)

Vrata: none

Primary Rasa: bhakti

Secondary Rasa: shanta

V
Vishnu
B
Bhadramati

FAQs

It teaches that the inner attitude (viṣṇu-buddhi)—seeing the act of honoring and giving as offered to Viṣṇu—sanctifies dāna and makes it spiritually potent.

Bhakti is shown as a devotional perception: when one worships and gives while recognizing Viṣṇu’s presence, the outward charity becomes an act of worship rather than mere social generosity.

No specific Vedāṅga technique is taught in this line; the practical takeaway is dharma-vidhi in dāna—proper honoring (arcana) and right intention while making gifts such as bhū-dāna.