Sutra 47
Devanagari script
दण्डवृद्धाश्च जानीयुः शौचाशौचमतन्द्रिताः ॥ कZ_०५.३.४७च्द् ॥
Transliteration
daṇḍavṛddhāśca jānīyuḥ śaucāśaucamatandritāḥ
Translation
ထို့ပြင် စည်းကမ်း/အပြစ်ဒဏ်အတွေ့အကြုံရှိသူများသည် သန့်ရှင်းသောအရာနှင့် မသန့်ရှင်းသောအရာကို သိရှိ (နှင့် စောင့်ကြည့်) ရမည်၊ အမြဲသတိရှိ၍ မပျင်းမနာ ဆက်လက်လုပ်ဆောင်ရမည်။
Word by Word
दण्डवृद्धाःthose experienced in matters of punishment/penal administration
दण्डवृद्धाः:
TypeNoun (adjective used substantively)
Rootदण्डवृद्ध
Formप्रथमा बहुवचनम् पुंलिङ्गः; दण्डस्य वृद्धाः = दण्डवृद्धाः (those advanced/increased in punishment; i.e., experienced in penal matters)
चand
च:
TypeParticle
Rootच
Formसमुच्चयार्थक अव्ययम्
जानीयुःshould know / should ascertain
जानीयुः:
TypeVerb
Rootज्ञा
Formलोट् (आज्ञार्थे/विधिलिङर्थे) परस्मैपदम्, प्रथमपुरुषः बहुवचनम्; √ज्ञा → जानीयुः (they should know/ascertain)
शौचcleanliness / purity
शौच:
TypeNoun
Rootशौच
Formद्वितीया एकवचनम् नपुंसकलिङ्गम् (समासपूर्वपदम्)
अशौचम्impurity / uncleanness
अशौचम्:
TypeNoun
Rootअशौच
Formद्वितीया एकवचनम् नपुंसकलिङ्गम्
अतन्द्रिताःvigilant / not negligent
अतन्द्रिताः:
TypeNoun (adjective)
Rootअतन्द्रित
Formप्रथमा बहुवचनम् पुंलिङ्गः; न-तन्द्रित = vigilant, not negligent (qualifies दण्डवृद्धाः)
Entities Mentioned
D
daṇḍavṛddha (discipline-experienced personnel)FAQs
Hygiene is treated as an enforceable rule-set: vigilance and sanction-backed compliance protect the force from disorder and disease.