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Varaha Purana 188.77: Adhyaya 188, Shloka 77

Section on the Origin and Procedure of Piṇḍa-Rites and Śrāddha: Rules of Mourning Impurity

Aśauca

विस्तरेण मया प्रोक्तं प्रत्यक्षं नारदस्य च॥ त्वया वत्स सुतस्यार्थे क्रतुरेकः प्रतिष्ठितः

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 188.77

vistareṇa mayā proktaṁ pratyakṣaṁ nāradasya ca || tvayā vatsa sutasyārthe kratur ekaḥ pratiṣṭhitaḥ

Aku telah menerangkannya dengan terperinci, dan hal itu juga diketahui secara langsung oleh Nārada. Wahai anak tersayang, demi kepentingan puteramu, engkau telah menegakkan serta melaksanakan satu kratu (ritus/yajña) dengan sempurna.

विस्तरेणin detail
विस्तरेण:
करण (Karaṇa/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootविस्तर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental/तृतीया), एकवचन; करणवाचक (by means of detail)
मयाby me
मया:
कर्ता (Kartā/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formतृतीया, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
प्रोक्तम्told / explained
प्रोक्तम्:
क्रिया/विधेय (Kriyā/Vidheyā)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रोक्त (प्र-√वच्, धातु; क्त-कृदन्त)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; क्त-कृदन्त (past passive participle)
प्रत्यक्षम्directly / evidently
प्रत्यक्षम्:
क्रियाविशेषण (Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रत्यक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषण/क्रियाविशेषणरूपेण
नारदस्यof Nārada
नारदस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Sambandha/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootनारद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन
and
:
समुच्चय (Samuccaya/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक अव्यय (conjunction)
त्वयाby you
त्वया:
कर्ता (Kartā/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formतृतीया, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
वत्सO dear child
वत्स:
सम्बोधन (Sambodhana/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootवत्स (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन, एकवचन
सुतस्यof the son
सुतस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Sambandha/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootसुत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन
अर्थेfor the sake (of)
अर्थे:
सम्प्रदान/प्रयोजन (Prayojana/प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootअर्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (Locative/सप्तमी), एकवचन
क्रतुःa sacrifice / rite
क्रतुः:
कर्ता (Kartā/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootक्रतु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
एकःone
एकः:
विशेषण (Viśeṣaṇa/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootएक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण
प्रतिष्ठितःhas been established / instituted
प्रतिष्ठितः:
क्रिया/विधेय (Kriyā/Vidheyā)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रतिष्ठित (प्र-√स्था, धातु; क्त-कृदन्त)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; क्त-कृदन्त (past passive participle)

Varāha (default, instructional voice)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"shraddha","instruction_summary":"The teaching is validated by authoritative transmission (Varāha’s detailed exposition and Nārada’s direct knowledge); a single kratu performed for one’s son is affirmed as properly established.","karmic_consequence":"Following authenticated instruction yields confidence and efficacy of rite; ignoring śāstra-pramāṇa risks improper performance and diminished/uncertain fruit."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"epistemology-of-dharma","core_concept":"Dharma-knowledge rests on pramāṇa: detailed instruction plus corroboration by a trusted seer (Nārada) establishes reliability and removes doubt in ritual efficacy.","practical_application":"When performing saṁskāras, rely on well-attested guidance (guru/śāstra) and complete the rite with precision rather than improvisation driven by grief."}

Subject Matter: ["Textual Transmission","Ritual Practice","Ethics"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 188.84-188.86 (details and reassurance)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha cites Nārada as corroborating witness while acknowledging the devotee’s completed kratu for his son; Nārada may appear as a subtle presence with vīṇā, signifying transmission.","item_prompts":["Varāha teaching","Nārada with vīṇā (optional witness)","devotee/parent figure","ritual fire or offering setup","gesture indicating ‘well done/established’"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Varāha central; Nārada at side with vīṇā; devotee seated respectfully; stylized flames and offerings; emphasis on lineage of teaching.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf halos for Varāha and Nārada; ornate vīṇā; small ritual fire; rich textiles; inscription-like framing.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: balanced triad composition; refined ornaments; Nārada’s vīṇā detailed; calm scholarly ambience.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: narrative scene with gentle landscape; Nārada as traveling sage; Varāha instructing; devotee near a small yajña-kunda."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"measured-authoritative","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, explanatory"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Pedagogy
R
Ritual Authority
V
Vaiṣṇavism

FAQs

It highlights Purāṇic strategies of legitimization—appeal to an authoritative sage (Nārada) and emphasis on detailed instruction—important for studying textual authority.

No geographic location is specified; the verse focuses on transmission and validation of instruction.

The verse frames careful adherence to instruction and completion of duty for a dependent (the son) as ethically meaningful and ritually sufficient.

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