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Varaha Purana 146.5 — Adhyaya 146, Shloka 5

The Greatness of Hṛṣīkeśa at Rurukṣetra: The Origin Narrative of Ruru and the Sacred Site

श्रीवराह उवाच ॥ आसीत्पुरा महाभागो देवदत्त इति द्विजः ॥ भृगुवंशे समुत्पन्नो वेदवेदाङ्गपारगः ॥

śrīvarāha uvāca | āsīt purā mahābhāgo devadatta iti dvijaḥ | bhṛguvaṁśe samutpanno vedavedāṅgapāragaḥ ||

Śrī Varāha bersabda: Pada zaman dahulu ada seorang dwija (Brahmana) yang mulia bernama Devadatta. Dia lahir dalam keturunan Bhṛgu dan mahir dalam Veda serta Vedāṅga.

śrīvarāhaḥŚrī Varāha
śrīvarāhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootśrī-varāha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); śrī + varāhaḥ (honorific epithet)
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
āsītthere was
āsīt:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootas (धातु)
FormImperfect (लङ्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद)
purāformerly
purā:
Kāla (काल/Time)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpurā (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (कालवाचक-अव्यय)
mahābhāgaḥvery fortunate/noble
mahābhāgaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootmahā-bhāga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); agrees with dvijaḥ
devadattaḥDevadatta
devadattaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootdevadatta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
itithus/namely
iti:
Vākyārtha-nirdeśa (वाक्यार्थ/Quotation marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormQuotative particle (इति-निपात)
dvijaḥa Brahmin (twice-born)
dvijaḥ:
Apposition (समानााधिकरण/Identifier)
TypeNoun
Rootdvija (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
bhṛguvaṁśein the Bhṛgu lineage
bhṛguvaṁśe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootbhṛgu-vaṁśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन); 'in the lineage of Bhṛgu'
samutpannaḥborn/arisen
samutpannaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootsam-ut-pad (धातु) + kta (क्त)
FormPast passive participle (क्त-प्रत्ययान्त), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); agrees with dvijaḥ
vedavedāṅgapāragaḥmaster of the Vedas and Vedāṅgas
vedavedāṅgapāragaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootveda + vedāṅga + pāraga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); 'one who has gone to the far shore of Vedas and Vedāṅgas'

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"curious; attentive to dharma-narrative exposition","key_question":"Implicit: what exemplary dharmic life and lineage-based culture should be remembered and emulated?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false,"topic":"None","instruction_summary":"None","karmic_consequence":"None"}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"dharma-ācāra (exemplary biography)","core_concept":"Śāstra-pāraṅgatā and kula-paramparā as supports for dharma and tapas.","practical_application":"Cultivate Veda-adhyayana with vedāṅga competence; honor lineage-teachers while grounding conduct in śāstra."}

Subject Matter: ["Historical Dharma Culture","Lineage Traditions","Narrative Biography"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: narrative setting (hermitage locale implied)

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 146 (Devadatta-upākhyāna opening)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha as narrator, introducing a venerable Bhṛgu-line brāhmaṇa Devadatta, depicted with Vedic learning emblems.","item_prompts":["seated narrator-deity (Varāha) in calm posture","brāhmaṇa Devadatta with jaṭā or neatly tied hair","palm-leaf manuscripts / Veda-pustaka","sacred thread (yajñopavīta)","simple āśrama backdrop hinted"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: serene Varāha speaking, warm earthy palette, Devadatta shown as luminous brāhmaṇa with manuscript, minimal forest hints.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: Varāha with ornate halo and gold detailing, Devadatta with stylized manuscript and sacred thread, rich reds/greens.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: delicate linework, soft shading; Varāha narrating, Devadatta portrayed dignified with Vedic texts.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: lyrical forest-edge setting, Varāha as storyteller, Devadatta slim and ascetic with manuscript, cool greens and gentle contours."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative-introductory, dignified","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"clear, didactic, steady"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Genealogy
S
Sanskrit Biography Motifs
C
Cultural Heritage

FAQs

It introduces a named figure and lineage marker (Bhṛgu-vaṁśa), a common Purāṇic strategy for situating local sacred narratives within broader Brahmanical genealogical memory.

No new location is named here; the verse begins a biographical account likely connected to the Rurukṣetra/Hṛṣīkeśa setting established in the chapter heading.

It foregrounds learning and disciplined mastery (veda-vedāṅga-pāragatva) as an idealized cultural virtue.

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