HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 136Shloka 123
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Varaha Purana 136.123: Adhyaya 136, Shloka 123

A Sūtra-like Manual of Expiations for Ritual Transgressions

अतो न रोचते भूमे श्मशानं मे कदाचन ॥ यत्र रुद्रकृतं पापं स्थितं किल भयावहम् ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 136.123

ato na rocate bhūme śmaśānaṁ me kadācana || yatra rudrakṛtaṁ pāpaṁ sthitaṁ kila bhayāvaham

Oleh itu, wahai Bhūmi, śmaśāna (tanah pembakaran mayat) tidak pernah menyenangkan hatiku—di mana dikatakan ada pāpa yang dilakukan oleh Rudra, yang sungguh menimbulkan ketakutan.

ataḥtherefore
ataḥ:
Hetu (हेतु/cause)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootataḥ (अव्यय)
FormCausal/ablatival adverb (तस्मात्/अतः)
nanot
na:
Niṣedha (निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormNegation particle (निषेधार्थक अव्यय)
rocateis pleasing/appeals
rocate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√ruc (धातु)
FormLaṭ (लट्/Present), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद), Prathama-puruṣa (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
bhūmeO Earth
bhūme:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootbhūmi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular (एकवचन)
śmaśānamcremation-ground
śmaśānam:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootśmaśāna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
meto me/of me
me:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular (एकवचन)
kadācanaever/at any time
kadācana:
Kāla (काल/time adjunct)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkadācana (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (कालवाचक अव्यय)
yatrawhere
yatra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/location)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyatra (अव्यय)
FormRelative adverb (सम्बन्धबोधक देशवाचक अव्यय)
rudra-kṛtamdone by Rudra
rudra-kṛtam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootrudra + √kṛ (धातु) + kta (कृत्)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Napumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa: 'done by Rudra'; qualifies pāpam
pāpamsin/evil
pāpam:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootpāpa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
sthitamstanding/remaining
sthitam:
Karta-viśeṣaṇa (कर्तृविशेषण/predicate)
TypeAdjective
Root√sthā (धातु) + kta (कृत् प्रत्यय)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Napumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); predicate with pāpam
kilaindeed/it is said
kila:
Nipāta (निपात/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkila (अव्यय)
FormParticle (खलु/किल; reportative/emphatic)
bhayāvahamfear-bringing/terrifying
bhayāvaham:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootbhaya + āvaha (प्रातिपदिक; from ā-√vah)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa: 'bringing fear'; qualifies pāpam

Varāha (default dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"earth_interaction":"Direct address to Bhūmi (‘bhūme’), expressing aversion and warning about a śmaśāna associated with Rudra-wrought sin."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"concerned/alerted listener regarding ritual danger","key_question":"Why is this cremation-ground spiritually displeasing, and what is the nature of the fear-inducing sin said to be present there?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"instruction_summary":"Avoid treating certain śmaśāna-zones as pleasing/auspicious when they are marked by fear-inducing pāpa; exercise ritual discernment about place.","karmic_consequence":"Heeding the warning avoids contamination/fear and moral decline; disregarding it risks association with pāpa and inauspicious outcomes."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ethics/ritual purity","core_concept":"Not all powerful sacred spaces are uniformly auspicious; liminal sites can intensify fear/impurity when tied to pāpa narratives.","practical_application":"Choose places for worship, residence, and rites with attention to local sacred history; avoid normalizing environments that reinforce tamas and भय."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Ritual Purity","Sacred Geography"]

Primary Rasa: bhayanaka

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: śmaśāna (cremation-ground)

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 136.136.2 (site evaluation); Varāha Purāṇa 136.136.6 (moral consequence for sinful devotion)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha warns Bhūmi about a cremation-ground: smoky pyres, skull motifs, and a palpable aura of fear; distant Rudra/gaṇa association implied.","item_prompts":["cremation pyres with smoke","ash-covered ground","warning gesture by Varāha","Bhūmi listening with concern","subtle Rudra symbols (trident, gaṇa silhouettes)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: dramatic śmaśāna with stylized smoke, Varāha admonishing Bhū-devī; strong contrasts, ritual-liminal ambience.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: less gore, more symbolic—pyre motifs and trident icons; Varāha and Bhū-devī foreground with gold accents framing the warning.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: atmospheric dusk scene, controlled depiction of pyres; expressive caution in Varāha’s face and hand.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: twilight cremation-ground near a riverbank, minimalistic pyres; narrative emphasis on dialogue and mood."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"somber admonition","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"low, cautionary, weighty"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
R
Ritual Studies
S
Sacred Landscapes

FAQs

It documents how Purāṇic sources encode ritual-topographical sensitivities—certain spaces are described as ethically and ritually charged, shaping later cultural attitudes to landscapes.

Only the type of place (śmaśāna, cremation-ground) is identified; no specific site-name is provided.

It cautions about association with spaces marked as impure or fear-inducing in the text’s ritual-moral framework.

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