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Skanda Purana — Mahesvara Khanda, Shloka 30

Devanagari script

तानि सर्वाणि दृष्टानि शंभुना परमेष्ठिना । आश्रयोऽहं च सर्वेषां भूतानां नात्र संशयः । असुराणां सुराणां च सर्वेषामपि वल्लभः

Transliteration

tāni sarvāṇi dṛṣṭāni śaṃbhunā parameṣṭhinā | āśrayo'haṃ ca sarveṣāṃ bhūtānāṃ nātra saṃśayaḥ | asurāṇāṃ surāṇāṃ ca sarveṣāmapi vallabhaḥ

Translation

Segala peristiwa itu telah disaksikan oleh Śambhu, Tuhan Yang Maha Tinggi. “Akulah tempat berlindung semua makhluk—tiada keraguan. Bagi para asura dan para deva, Aku juga yang dikasihi oleh semuanya.”

Word by Word
तानिthose (things/events)
तानि:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन (Neuter, Nom./Acc., Plural; pronoun)
सर्वाणिall
सर्वाणि:
Visheshana (Adjectival modifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; विशेषण (Neuter, Nom./Acc., Plural; adjective)
दृष्टानिwere seen
दृष्टानि:
Kriya (Predicate/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√दृश् (दृशँ) (दृष्ट) (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकृत् (क्त-प्रत्यय), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; कर्मणि प्रयोग (Past passive participle; Neuter Nom./Acc. Pl.)
शंभुनाby Śambhu (Śiva)
शंभुना:
Karta (Agent in passive/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootशंभु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन (Masculine, Instrumental, Singular)
परमेष्ठिनाby the Supreme Lord
परमेष्ठिना:
Karta (Agent in passive/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपरमेष्ठिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण-रूपेण (Masculine, Instrumental, Singular; epithet)
आश्रयःrefuge; support
आश्रयः:
Pratijna/Predicate-noun (Complement/प्रत्ययार्थ)
TypeNoun
Rootआश्रय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन (Masculine, Nominative, Singular)
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन (1st person pronoun, Nominative, Singular)
चand
च:
Samuccaya (Connector/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय-बोधक (conjunction)
सर्वेषाम्of all
सर्वेषाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक/स्त्री (सामान्य), षष्ठी-विभक्ति, बहुवचन (Genitive, Plural)
भूतानाम्of beings
भूतानाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootभूत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, बहुवचन (Neuter, Genitive, Plural)
नnot
न:
Nishedha (Negation/निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निषेध (negation particle)
अत्रhere
अत्र:
Desha (Place/देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक (locative adverb)
संशयःdoubt
संशयः:
Pratishedhya (Negated predicate/निषेध्य)
TypeNoun
Rootसंशय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन (Masculine, Nominative, Singular)
असुराणाम्of the Asuras
असुराणाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootअसुर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, बहुवचन (Masculine, Genitive, Plural)
सुराणाम्of the Devas
सुराणाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootसुर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, बहुवचन (Masculine, Genitive, Plural)
चand
च:
Samuccaya (Connector/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय-बोधक (conjunction)
सर्वेषाम्of all
सर्वेषाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-विभक्ति, बहुवचन (Genitive, Plural)
अपिalso
अपि:
Samuccaya (Addition/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय/अप्यर्थ (particle 'also/even')
वल्लभःbeloved; dear one
वल्लभः:
Pratijna/Predicate-noun (Complement/प्रत्ययार्थ)
TypeNoun
Rootवल्लभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन (Masculine, Nominative, Singular)
Speaker

Śiva (Śambhu) speaking (direct first-person statement)

Tirtha Mahatmya

Tirtha: Kedāra/Kedārakṣetra

Type: kshetra

Visual Art Cues

Scene: Above the battlefield, Śambhu stands serene—ash-smeared, crescent-mooned, with matted locks and tranquil gaze—witnessing all; his presence calms the chaos, conveying universal shelter.

Characters & Entities
Ś
Śambhu (Śiva)
A
Asuras
S
Suras (Devas)

FAQs

Śiva is presented as the impartial refuge of all beings, transcending factional divisions like deva and asura.

Kedāra-region Śaiva mahātmya (Kedārakhaṇḍa) provides the setting, emphasizing Śiva’s universal lordship as the theological basis for the place’s sanctity.

No explicit ritual is prescribed in this verse.

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