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Shloka 15

Droṇānīka-praveśa: Arjuna’s respectful appeal to Droṇa and renewed advance toward Jayadratha (द्रोणानीकप्रवेशः)

भूतग्रामाश्न विविधा: संतृप्ता यज्ञसम्पदा | गयस्य सदृशो यज्ञो नास्त्यन्य इति तेडब्रुवन्‌

bhūtagrāmāś ca vividhāḥ saṃtṛptā yajñasampadā | gayasya sadṛśo yajño nāsty anya iti te ’bruvan |

Nārada berkata: “Pelbagai jenis makhluk hidup, kenyang dan dipelihara sepenuhnya oleh kelimpahan yajña itu, berkata: ‘Tiada yajña lain yang setara dengan yajña Gaya.’”

भूतग्रामाःgroups of beings
भूतग्रामाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभूतग्राम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अश्नन्ate
अश्नन्:
TypeVerb
Rootअश्
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
विविधाःvarious
विविधाः:
TypeAdjective
Rootविविध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
संतृप्ताःsatiated, fully satisfied
संतृप्ताः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसंतृप्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
यज्ञसम्पदाby the wealth/prosperity of the sacrifice
यज्ञसम्पदा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञसम्पद्
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
गयस्यof Gaya
गयस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootगय
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
सदृशःsimilar
सदृशः:
TypeAdjective
Rootसदृश
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
यज्ञःsacrifice
यज्ञः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अस्तिis/exists
अस्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormPresent (Lat), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
अन्यःanother
अन्यः:
TypeAdjective
Rootअन्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
तेthey
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
अब्रुवन्said
अब्रुवन्:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada

नारद उवाच

N
Nārada
G
Gaya
Y
yajña (sacrifice)

Educational Q&A

A sacrifice is ethically great when its ‘prosperity’ results in the satisfaction and welfare of many beings; yajña is presented as a model of dharmic giving and sustaining life.

Nārada reports how various beings, having benefited from the abundance produced by Gaya’s sacrifice, publicly proclaim it unrivaled among sacrifices.