Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 23
पवित्रारोहणविधिः
The Rite of Raising/Placing the Pavitra
प्रणम्य क्षमयित्वेशं गत्वा कुण्डान्तिकं व्रती पावकस्थे शिवे ऽप्येवं पवित्राणां चतुष्टयं
praṇamya kṣamayitveśaṃ gatvā kuṇḍāntikaṃ vratī pāvakasthe śive 'pyevaṃ pavitrāṇāṃ catuṣṭayaṃ
Setelah bersujud dan memohon keampunan kepada Tuhan, si pelaku vrata hendaklah pergi mendekati kuṇḍa (altar api); dan demikian juga—di hadapan Śiva yang bersemayam dalam api—hendaklah mengatur/mengambil set empat pavitra yang suci.
Lord Agni (narrating the ritual procedure to sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s instructional mode)
Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Vrata","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"To begin the fire-centered phase of a vow by seeking forgiveness, approaching the kuṇḍa, and arranging the four pavitras as ritual purity-implements.","sutra_style":true}
Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Kṣamā-yācñā and approach to kuṇḍa; catuṣṭaya of pavitras","lookup_keywords":["kṣamāpayitvā","kuṇḍa","pāvaka-stha śiva","pavitra-catuṣṭaya","vratī"],"quick_summary":"Before commencing offerings, the votary seeks pardon, approaches the fire-altar, and establishes the fourfold pavitra arrangement, recognizing Śiva’s presence in the fire."}
Concept: Ritual efficacy is grounded in humility (kṣamā-yācñā) and purity-symbols (pavitra), with the deity contemplated as immanent in the sacrificial fire.
Application: Begin homa/pujā by explicit apology for lapses, then proceed to purity-setup before offerings.
Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Ritual Procedure and Purification Rites)
Primary Rasa: shanta
Secondary Rasa: bhakti
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A vratī bows to the Lord, gestures of seeking forgiveness, then approaches a blazing homa-kuṇḍa where Śiva is envisioned within the flames; four pavitras are arranged nearby as sacred cords/rings.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: glowing square kuṇḍa with stylized flames, faint Śiva-form suggested within fire (third eye, crescent), votary in white cloth with añjali, four pavitra cords displayed on a tray, deep reds and ochres.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central fire-altar with gold highlights, Śiva’s presence indicated by a small aureoled emblem in flames, votary kneeling, ornate pavitra set (four) rendered with gold work, temple interior framing.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: instructional depiction labeling kuṇḍa and pavitra-catuṣṭaya, clean composition with priest/votary performing kṣamā gesture, soft shading and precise ritual objects.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: intimate ritual chamber, detailed brazier/kuṇḍa, votary approaching, attendants holding a plate with four pavitras, delicate flame rendering with subtle divine visage implied."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"contemplative"}
Sandhi Resolution Notes: kṣamayitveśam = kṣamayitvā + īśam; śive 'pi = śive + api (avagraha); 'pyevam = api + evam (i + e → ye).
Related Themes: Agni Purana Puja-vidhi passages on pavitra-dhāraṇa and kṣamā-prārthanā; Agni Purana Homa-vidhi sections on kuṇḍa and āvāhana
FAQs
It prescribes a procedural sequence in worship/homa: salutation, seeking forgiveness (kṣamā-yācñā), approaching the kuṇḍa, and employing the ‘pavitra-catuṣṭaya’—a defined set of four ritual purity implements (pavitras) used while performing the rite.
By codifying minute ritual mechanics—expiation, altar-proximity protocol, and standardized purity devices (pavitras)—it exemplifies the Agni Purana’s handbook style that compiles liturgy, theology, and practical ceremonial procedure in one place.
The act of bowing and formally requesting forgiveness purifies intent and removes ritual faults; approaching the fire-altar and honoring Śiva ‘in the fire’ frames the rite as both outer sacrifice and inner purification, aimed at faultless merit (puṇya) and sanctity.