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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 8

Chapter 106 — नगरादिवास्तुः

Vāstu Concerning Towns and Related Settlements

रथानामायुधानाञ्च कृपाणाञ्च वारुणे शौण्डिकाः कर्माधिकृता वायव्ये परिकर्मणः

rathānāmāyudhānāñca kṛpāṇāñca vāruṇe śauṇḍikāḥ karmādhikṛtā vāyavye parikarmaṇaḥ

Dalam bahagian Vāruṇa hendaklah dilantik pegawai yang mengawasi kereta perang, senjata dan pedang; dan dalam bahagian Vāyavya hendaklah dilantik para pembantu (parikarmaṇaḥ) untuk khidmat sokongan serta kerja-kerja penyelenggaraan.

rathānāmof chariots
rathānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootratha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/सम्बन्ध), बहुवचन
āyudhānāmof weapons
āyudhānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootāyudha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/सम्बन्ध), बहुवचन
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
kṛpāṇānāmof swords
kṛpāṇānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootkṛpāṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/सम्बन्ध), बहुवचन
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
vāruṇein the west (Varuṇa’s quarter)
vāruṇe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootvāruṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/अधिकरण), एकवचन
śauṇḍikāḥliquor-sellers / tavern-keepers
śauṇḍikāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśauṇḍika (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/कर्ता-पद), बहुवचन
karmādhikṛtāḥwork-supervisors / officials in charge of tasks
karmādhikṛtāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkarma (प्रातिपदिक) + adhikṛta (कृदन्त; √kṛ अधि उपसर्ग)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/कर्ता-पद), बहुवचन; समासः तत्पुरुष (karmaṇi adhikṛtāḥ = appointed for work)
vāyavyein the north-west (Vāyu’s quarter)
vāyavye:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootvāyavya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/अधिकरण), एकवचन
parikarmaṇaḥattendants / service-workers
parikarmaṇaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootparikarmaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/कर्ता-पद), बहुवचन

Lord Agni (narrating to the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Arthashastra","secondary_vidya":"Dhanurveda","practical_application":"Assign state officials by departmental/directional jurisdiction for military logistics (chariots, weapons, swords) and for maintenance/auxiliary services.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Vāruṇa and Vāyavya Departments: Appointments for Arms and Service Staff","lookup_keywords":["vāruṇa","vāyavya","āyudha","kṛpāṇa","parikarmaṇa"],"quick_summary":"Appoint officers over chariots and armaments in the Vāruṇa division; appoint attendants for upkeep and auxiliary works in the Vāyavya division to ensure readiness and smooth operations."}

Weapon Type: Chariot; weapons (general); sword (kṛpāṇa)

Concept: Specialization of offices (adhikāra-vibhāga) for efficient governance and military preparedness.

Application: Create clear chains of responsibility for arms inventory, chariot corps, and maintenance staff to prevent failure in mobilization.

Khanda Section: Rajadharma / Administrative Appointments (Statecraft and occupational duties)

Primary Rasa: samanya

Secondary Rasa: vira

Type: Kingdom

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A royal administrative yard: chariots lined up, racks of weapons and swords; an officer supervising inventory in one quarter, and attendants performing maintenance in another quarter marked by directional banners.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style, palace courtyard with chariots and weapon racks, a stern official counting swords, attendants oiling wheels and polishing blades, directional emblems for Vāruṇa and Vāyavya, bold outlines and traditional color blocks.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style with gold work, ceremonial display of chariots and swords, officer with ledger and seal, attendants with tools and oil flasks, ornate pillars, gold-highlighted weaponry and harnesses.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style instructional scene, neatly arranged chariot parts, labeled weapon categories, officials assigning duties, attendants repairing and cleaning, soft pastel tones and precise linework.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed armoury scene with patterned textiles, chariots with intricate carvings, officer with scroll, attendants sharpening swords and greasing axles, realistic spatial depth and fine brushwork."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: rathānāmāyudhānāñca → rathānām āyudhānām ca; karmādhikṛtā → karmādhikṛtāḥ (visarga in pausa).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 106 (state functionaries by direction)

V
Varuṇa
V
Vāyu
R
Ratha
Ā
Āyudha
K
Kṛpāṇa

FAQs

It gives a technical administrative allocation: appointing task-officers over chariots, weapons, and swords, and assigning maintenance/auxiliary staff in another departmental division.

Alongside theology and ritual, the Agni Purana also preserves practical statecraft—cataloging offices, departments, and logistical responsibilities for managing military equipment and royal services.

By prescribing orderly appointment of duties, the text frames governance as dharma: disciplined administration prevents disorder and harm, supporting righteous rule and the king’s merit through proper conduct.