HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 93Shloka 13
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Varaha Purana 93.13: Adhyaya 93, Shloka 13

The Battle of Mahiṣa Daitya and the Gods

यथासंख्येन तद्वच्च दैत्याः द्वादश चापरे । आदित्यान् दैत्यवर्यास्तु तेषां प्राधान्यतः शृणु ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 93.13

yathāsaṃkhyena tadvac ca daityā dvādaśa cāpare | ādityān daityavaryās tu teṣāṃ prādhānyataḥ śṛṇu ||

അതുപോലെ ക്രമാനുസാരമായി മറ്റൊരു പന്ത്രണ്ട് ദൈത്യരും ഉണ്ടായിരുന്നു; ദൈത്യശ്രേഷ്ഠർ ആദിത്യരെതിരെ യുദ്ധത്തിന് പാഞ്ഞുചെന്നു—അവരെ പ്രാധാന്യക്രമത്തിൽ കേൾക്കുക।

यथासंख्येनin due order / accordingly
यथासंख्येन:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा + संख्या (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययीभाव (‘according to number/order’); तृतीया-एकवचनरूपेण निबद्धम् (frozen instrumental usage)
तद्वत्likewise
तद्वत्:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतद्वत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययप्राय (indeclinable-like); तुल्यतावाचक (adverb ‘likewise’)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
दैत्याःDaityas
दैत्याः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदैत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), बहुवचन
द्वादशtwelve
द्वादश:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootद्वादश (संख्याशब्द-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययवत् संख्याविशेषण; प्रथमा, बहुवचनार्थे (agreeing with दैत्याः)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
अपरेothers
अपरे:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootअपर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; विशेषण of दैत्याः
आदित्यान्the Ādityas
आदित्यान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootआदित्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), बहुवचन
दैत्यवर्याःthe foremost Daityas
दैत्यवर्याः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदैत्य + वर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (‘best among Daityas’); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
तुbut/indeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formविरोध/विशेषार्थक निपात (particle ‘but/indeed’)
तेषाम्of them
तेषाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; षष्ठी, बहुवचन
प्राधान्यतःprimarily / in order of prominence
प्राधान्यतः:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्राधान्यतः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; हेतू/क्रमवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (adverb ‘by priority/primarily’)
शृणुhear
शृणु:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√श्रु (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative/आज्ञार्थ), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd), एकवचन, परस्मैपदी

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"hermeneutic-method","core_concept":"Order (saṅkhyā/krama) is itself meaning: listing ‘by prominence’ teaches that hierarchy and function matter in understanding cosmic events.","practical_application":"When facing complexity, impose dharmic order—prioritize what is ‘prādhānya’ (most consequential) rather than being lost in details."}

Subject Matter: ["Mythic Cataloguing","Deva Classifications","Narrative Structure"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: raudra

Type: mythic battlefield / narrative catalogue frame

Related Themes: Varaha Purana 93.93.7-8 (names of the twelve)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A narrator-like framing moment: the battlefield pauses in description as the ‘chief daityas’ are introduced in ranked sequence, turning the scene into a cosmic roster.","item_prompts":["scroll/inscription motif to suggest enumeration","twelve shadowy figures emerging behind the first wave","Adityas with solar emblems","sense of ‘next chapter’ transition"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: include a visual ‘register’ band—top band with Adityas’ solar discs, lower band with daityas assembling; ornamental separators to convey yathāsaṅkhyena order.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: panel-like composition with gold halos for Adityas; daityas arranged in a ranked row; decorative borders emphasizing catalogue structure.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined courtly arrangement—figures placed in measured spacing; subtle cues of hierarchy via size and central placement.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: storyteller composition—foreground narrator gesture implied; background reveals the next set of combatants approaching Adityas under a bright sun."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"announcing, anticipatory","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"measured and didactic; slight pause after ‘śṛṇu’ to cue the forthcoming list."}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
M
Mythology
T
Textual Enumeration

FAQs

It demonstrates a common Purāṇic compositional technique: ordered enumeration (saṃkhyā) to structure large mythic battle scenes.

No location is mentioned; the verse is organizational, preparing a list of opponents.

No explicit ethical instruction is offered; it functions as narrative guidance ('hear/listen').

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