HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 27Shloka 30
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Varaha Purana 27.30 — Adhyaya 27, Shloka 30

The Slaying of Andhaka and the Manifestation of the Eight Mother-Goddesses from Divine Afflictions

कारणं तानि यत्प्रोक्तं क्षेत्रज्ञेनावधारणम् । शरीराद् देवतानां तु तदिदं कीर्तितं मया ॥ २७.३१ ॥

kāraṇaṁ tāni yatproktaṁ kṣetrajñenāvadhāraṇam | śarīrād devatānāṁ tu tadidaṁ kīrtitaṁ mayā || 27.31 ||

അവയ്ക്കു പറഞ്ഞ കാരണമെന്നത് ക്ഷേത്രജ്ഞൻ (ആത്മാവ്) നിർണ്ണയിച്ചതാണ്; ദേവതകളുടെ ശരീരബന്ധത്തെക്കുറിച്ച്—ഇതെല്ലാം ഞാൻ ഇങ്ങനെ പ്രസ്താവിച്ചു।

कारणम्cause; reason
कारणम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकारण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; abstract noun
तानिthose (things)
तानि:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), बहुवचन; demonstrative pronoun
यत्which; that which
यत्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd), एकवचन; relative pronoun
प्रोक्तम्declared; stated
प्रोक्तम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-वच् (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘spoken/declared’
क्षेत्रज्ञेनby the knower of the field (kṣetrajña)
क्षेत्रज्ञेन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootक्षेत्रज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/करण), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: क्षेत्रस्य ज्ञः
अवधारणम्determination; ascertainment
अवधारणम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअवधारण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; action noun
शरीरात्from the body
शरीरात्:
Apadana (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootशरीर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th/अपादान), एकवचन
देवतानाम्of the deities
देवतानाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootदेवता (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/सम्बन्ध), बहुवचन
तुbut; indeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; particle (निपात) marking contrast/emphasis
तत्that
तत्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; demonstrative
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; deictic pronoun
कीर्तितम्described; narrated
कीर्तितम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeVerb
Rootकीर्त् (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; ‘has been described’
मयाby me
मया:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formउत्तमपुरुष-सर्वनाम, तृतीया (3rd/करण), एकवचन

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"By invoking kṣetrajña (knower of the field), the text frames deity-forms and their bodily correspondences as grounded in consciousness itself; Varāha/Viṣṇu as the supreme kṣetrajña underwrites the mapping of cosmic powers onto embodiment.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Body as yajña-kṣetra (field/altar): devatās correspond to limbs/functions; kṣetrajña is the presiding witness-priest who ‘ascertains’ the order of the rite within the body.","vedantic_connection":"Direct echo of Bhagavad Gītā’s kṣetra–kṣetrajña teaching: the self/witness is distinct from the body-field; devatā mappings are secondary to the primacy of consciousness."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"vedanta_samkhya_anthropocosmic_mapping","core_concept":"The body is a kṣetra inhabited/overseen by the kṣetrajña; devatās can be understood as functional presences within embodiment, but the witness-consciousness is the ground of their intelligibility.","practical_application":"Practice self-inquiry and mindful witnessing: treat bodily functions as sacred operations, yet remain established in the observing self; this stabilizes devotion and reduces identification with transient states."}

Subject Matter: ["Philosophy","Cosmology","Embodiment","Theology (Devatā concept)"]

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: teaching-court/assembly (mythic)

Related Themes: 27.27.29–30 (taxonomy of forms)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A calm teaching scene: Varāha (as instructor) explaining the doctrine of kṣetrajña and the deities’ relation to the body—visualized as a subtle diagrammatic aura around a human form or as symbolic placement of deities on limbs.","item_prompts":["Varāha as teacher (seated, instructive gesture)","listener (king/sage) attentive","human silhouette with subtle devatā icons mapped to body regions","scriptural palm-leaf or scroll","halo indicating witness-consciousness"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: didactic tableau with bold outlines; body-map shown as ornamental schematic with small deity faces; Varāha’s teaching hand in vyākhyāna mudrā.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: iconic teacher Varāha with gold-leaf halo; embossed schematic of body-field behind; rich reds/greens and temple-like framing.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined classroom-like court scene; delicate body-map motif in the background; emphasis on serenity and clarity.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate satsang setting with soft landscape; symbolic body-map as a faint diagram in the sky or on a cloth; gentle contemplative mood."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative, explanatory","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"steady, didactic, softened emphasis on ‘क्षेत्रज्ञेन’ and ‘शरीराद्’"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sāṃkhya-Vedānta Terminology

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic synthesis of older philosophical vocabulary—especially the kṣetra/kṣetrajña distinction—used to frame discussions of embodiment and metaphysical causation within a narrative-teaching format.

No geographic location is specified in this verse fragment; the content is primarily philosophical and doctrinal rather than topographical.

Rather than a direct moral rule, the verse emphasizes disciplined discernment (avadhāraṇa) about the embodied condition and the principles (including devatā) associated with it—encouraging reflective understanding as a basis for conduct.

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