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Varaha Purana 187.70: Adhyaya 187, Shloka 70

Determination of the Origin and Procedure of the Ancestral Offering

Pitṛyajña/Śrāddha

भयं तीव्रं प्रपश्यामि मुनिशापात्सुदारुणात् ॥ नारद उवाच ॥ न बेतव्यं द्विजश्रेष्ठ पितरं शरणं व्रज

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 187.70

bhayaṁ tīvraṁ prapaśyāmi muniśāpāt sudāruṇāt || nārada uvāca || na bhetavyaṁ dvijaśreṣṭha pitaraṁ śaraṇaṁ vraja

അത്യന്തം ദാരുണമായ മുനിശാപത്തിൽ നിന്നുയരുന്ന തീവ്രഭയം ഞാൻ കാണുന്നു. നാരദൻ പറഞ്ഞു—ഹേ ദ്വിജശ്രേഷ്ഠാ! ഭയപ്പെടരുത്; പിതൃകളെ ശരണമായി പ്രാപിക്കൂ।

bhayamfear
bhayam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootbhaya (भय प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṁsakaliṅga, Dvitīyā vibhakti, Ekavacana
tīvramintense
tīvram:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roottīvra (तीव्र प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṁsakaliṅga, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; qualifying 'bhayam'
prapaśyāmiI see/foresee
prapaśyāmi:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject—speaker)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-√paś (प्र+पश् धातु)
FormLaṭ lakāra (लट्/Present), Uttama-puruṣa (उत्तमपुरुष/1st person), Ekavacana, Parasmaipada
muni-śāpātfrom the sage’s curse
muni-śāpāt:
Apādāna (अपादान/Source-cause)
TypeNoun
Rootmuni (मुनि) + śāpa (शाप)
FormPuṁliṅga, Pañcamī vibhakti (पञ्चमी/Ablative), Ekavacana; समासः—तत्पुरुष (मुनेः शापः)
su-dāruṇātvery dreadful
su-dāruṇāt:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsu (सु उपसर्ग/प्रातिपदिक-पूर्वपद) + dāruṇa (दारुण प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṁliṅga/Napuṁsakaliṅga, Pañcamī vibhakti, Ekavacana; कर्मधारय—अतिशयेन दारुणः
nāradaḥNārada
nāradaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootnārada (नारद प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṁliṅga, Prathamā vibhakti, Ekavacana
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Predicate)
TypeVerb
Root√vac (वच् धातु)
FormLiṭ lakāra (लिट्/Perfect), Prathama-puruṣa (प्रथमपुरुष/3rd person), Ekavacana, Parasmaipada
nanot
na:
Niṣedha (निषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (न)
FormNiṣedha-nipāta (negation)
bhetavyamshould be feared
bhetavyam:
Kriyā (क्रिया—injunction)
TypeVerb
Root√bhī (भी धातु)
FormGerundive/obligative (तव्यत्-कृदन्त), Napuṁsakaliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; with 'na' = prohibition; impersonal construction
dvija-śreṣṭhaO best of Brahmins
dvija-śreṣṭha:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootdvija (द्विज) + śreṣṭha (श्रेष्ठ)
FormPuṁliṅga, Sambodhana, Ekavacana; तत्पुरुष—द्विजेषु श्रेष्ठः
pitaramthe father
pitaram:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootpitṛ (पितृ प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṁliṅga, Dvitīyā vibhakti, Ekavacana
śaraṇamrefuge
śaraṇam:
Karma (कर्म/Object—goal as refuge)
TypeNoun
Rootśaraṇa (शरण प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapuṁsakaliṅga, Dvitīyā vibhakti, Ekavacana; used as predicate-object with 'vraja'
vrajago
vraja:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Command)
TypeVerb
Root√vraj (व्रज् धातु)
FormLoṭ lakāra (लोट्/Imperative), Madhyama-puruṣa (मध्यमपुरुष/2nd person), Ekavacana, Parasmaipada

Nārada (explicit: “nārada uvāca”)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","key_question":"Where should one take refuge when fearing the consequences of a sage’s curse? (Answer: the Pitṛs through proper rites.)"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"shraddha","instruction_summary":"When afflicted by fear of doṣa/śāpa, one should seek refuge in the Pitṛs—i.e., perform/appeal through pitṛ-karmas and śrāddha under guidance—rather than succumb to panic.","karmic_consequence":"Turning to pitṛs and prescribed rites brings protection, pacification, and restoration of auspiciousness; neglecting them leaves fear and doṣa unresolved and may intensify misfortune."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"dharma as refuge (śaraṇāgati) within ritual order","core_concept":"Fear is met not by despair but by turning to rightful supports in the cosmic-social order—here, the Pitṛs—through sanctioned practice and humility.","practical_application":"In crisis over ritual fault or curse, seek competent counsel and perform pacifying ancestral rites rather than acting rashly."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Ritual authority","Consolation discourse"]

Primary Rasa: bhayānaka

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: sage-discourse setting (implied)

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 187.78 (assurance of dharma; Nimi meditates)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Nimi, alarmed by the prospect of a muni’s curse, turns to Nārada; Nārada raises a calming hand and instructs him to go to the Pitṛs as refuge.","item_prompts":["Nārada with vīṇā","gesture of reassurance (abhaya-like)","frightened king with widened eyes","suggestive pitṛ symbols: śrāddha vessel, darbha, smoke of offering"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Nārada with vīṇā and serene face, right hand in calming gesture; Nimi anxious; warm background with subtle ritual motifs.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: Nārada central with gold-leaf halo and vīṇā; Nimi kneeling; ornate arch; small pitṛ-offering tray highlighted in gold.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant Nārada figure, detailed vīṇā; soft expressions; balanced composition emphasizing consolation.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: lyrical scene under a tree/āśrama veranda; Nārada slender with vīṇā; Nimi in supplication; light, airy palette."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"from tense to reassuring","suggested_raga":"Abhogi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, consoling, authoritative"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
A
Ancestral Rites (Pitṛ)

FAQs

It illustrates Purāṇic narrative mechanisms where ‘curse’ functions as a moral-ritual regulator, and where recourse to Pitṛ frameworks is presented as a stabilizing corrective within tradition.

No geographic location is identified in this verse.

Do not act from panic; seek resolution through established channels of ritual and moral order—here expressed as taking refuge in the Pitṛ tradition.

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