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Varaha Purana 152.56: Adhyaya 152, Shloka 56

Praise of the Sacred Geography of Mathurā

तस्मिन् स्नाते नरो देवि मम लोकं प्रपद्यते ॥ तद्दक्षिणे महादेवि ऋषितीर्थं परं मम ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 152.56

tasmin snāte naro devi mama lokaṃ prapadyate || taddakṣiṇe mahādevi ṛṣitīrthaṃ paraṃ mama ||

ഹേ ദേവീ, അവിടെ സ്നാനം ചെയ്യുന്ന മനുഷ്യൻ എന്റെ ലോകത്തെ പ്രാപിക്കുന്നു. അതിന്റെ തെക്കായി, ഹേ മഹാദേവീ, എന്റെ പരമ ഋഷിതീർത്ഥം ഉണ്ട്.

तस्मिन्in that (place)
तस्मिन्:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Locative)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, सप्तमी-विभक्तिः (7th/Locative), एकवचनम्; सर्वनाम-रूपम्
स्नातेwhen (he) has bathed / in the bathing (being done)
स्नाते:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa; locative absolute)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्नात (कृदन्त; √स्ना धातु)
Formभूतकृत्-प्रत्ययान्त (क्त), सप्तमी-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; नपुंसकलिङ्गे/सप्तमी-सम्बन्धः (locative absolute sense with तस्मिन्)
नरःa man
नरः:
कर्ता (Kartā/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootनर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, प्रथमा-विभक्तिः (1st/Nominative), एकवचनम्
देविO Goddess
देवि:
सम्बोधन (Sambodhana/Vocative)
TypeNoun
Rootदेवी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्गे, सम्बोधन-विभक्तिः (Vocative), एकवचनम्
ममmy
मम:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-विभक्तिः (6th/Genitive), एकवचनम्; सर्वनाम-रूपम्
लोकम्world, realm
लोकम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootलोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, द्वितीया-विभक्तिः (2nd/Accusative), एकवचनम्
प्रपद्यतेattains, reaches, resorts to
प्रपद्यते:
क्रिया (Kriyā/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र√पद् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकारः (Present), प्रथमपुरुषः (3rd person), एकवचनम्; आत्मनेपदम्
तत्-दक्षिणेon its southern side
तत्-दक्षिणे:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Locative)
TypeAdjective
Rootतद् + दक्षिण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समासः (निर्देश/सम्बन्ध); नपुंसकलिङ्गे, सप्तमी-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्
महादेविO great Goddess
महादेवि:
सम्बोधन (Sambodhana/Vocative)
TypeNoun
Rootमहादेवी (प्रातिपदिक; महा + देवी)
Formकर्मधारय-समासः; स्त्रीलिङ्गे, सम्बोधन-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्
ऋषितीर्थम्the sages’ sacred ford (Rishi-tirtha)
ऋषितीर्थम्:
कर्ता/कर्म (contextual: predicate nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootऋषि + तीर्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समासः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः: ऋषीणां तीर्थम्); नपुंसकलिङ्गे, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्
परम्supreme, highest
परम्:
विशेषण (Adjectival)
TypeAdjective
Rootपर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; विशेषणम् (qualifying ऋषितीर्थम्)
ममmy
मम:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-विभक्तिः, एकवचनम्; सर्वनाम-रूपम्

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"earth_interaction":"Varāha assures Bhū that bathing at the specified tīrtha grants his loka, then guides her through the sacred map by pointing to the southern Ṛṣi-tīrtha as ‘mine’."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"reassured, devotional, eager to learn the pilgrimage network","key_question":"Which neighboring tīrtha should be visited next, and what is its special association with the Lord and ṛṣis?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":true,"specific_site":"Ṛṣi-tīrtha (to the south of the previously mentioned tīrtha; presented as ‘paramaṃ mama’).","parikrama_context":"Explicit itinerary instruction (‘to its south’) supports sequential movement in a parikramā-like pilgrimage through linked tīrthas.","krishna_connection":"Indirect: The Vaishnava claim ‘mama’ over a ṛṣi-associated tīrtha aligns the region’s sanctity with Viṣṇu’s presence, a backdrop for later Krishna-kṣetra prominence."}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"prayaschitta","instruction_summary":"Snāna at the stated tīrtha grants attainment of Varāha’s loka; the southern Ṛṣi-tīrtha is singled out as supremely sacred and Lord-associated.","karmic_consequence":"Following: ‘mama loka’ attainment and elevated gati; neglect: forfeiture of this promised destination (implied)."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"‘My world’ language frames the tīrtha as a portal from bhū-loka to divine loka; the Ṛṣi-tīrtha indicates the Lord’s immanence in the seers’ tapas and revelation—bridging karma (snāna) and jñāna (ṛṣi).","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Ṛṣi-tīrtha evokes the r̥ṣi as ‘mantra-seer’; the tīrtha becomes a living altar where purification prepares one for higher loka—an implicit yajña-field.","vedantic_connection":"Tīrtha as upāya: external purification supports inner sattva; ‘loka’ can be read as proximity to the Lord (sāyujya/sāmīpya in broad purāṇic sense) through grace."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"grace-through-sādhana and sacred association","core_concept":"Simple disciplined acts (snāna) in a sanctified locus, when connected to the Lord and ṛṣis, can redirect one’s ultimate gati; holiness is relational—rooted in divine and seerly presence.","practical_application":"Combine tīrtha-snāna with remembrance (smaraṇa), mantra, and respect for ṛṣi-tradition; when doing pilgrimage, follow the mapped sequence to deepen saṃskāra rather than treating sites as isolated."}

Subject Matter: ["Heritage Sites","Cosmology"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: tīrtha pair/cluster (primary tīrtha + southern ṛṣi-associated ford)

Related Themes: The Dhruva-tīrtha and southern tīrtha mapping in 152.59–61; continuation of the same itinerary logic.

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A sacred bathing place glowing with Vaishnava sanctity; a second ford to the south marked by sages in meditation, indicating Ṛṣi-tīrtha; the pilgrim’s path is visually suggested as a directional journey.","item_prompts":["two adjacent tīrthas with a southward path","sages (ṛṣis) seated with kamaṇḍalu and japa-mālā","pilgrims bathing","Vaishnava emblems (śaṅkha-cakra)","subtle celestial gateway motif for ‘mama loka’"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: twin tīrthas in one panel; ṛṣis under stylized trees; sacred water with lotus patterns; Vaishnava aura as decorative border motifs.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf aura over the main tīrtha; ṛṣis rendered with ornate halos; southward path framed by temple-like arch; rich reds/greens.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: balanced composition with two water bodies; fine detailing on sage implements; gentle divine glow indicating ‘mama loka’.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: narrative landscape with a winding path to the southern ṛṣi-tīrtha; delicate sages in a grove; airy celestial pavilion above."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"benedictory, guiding","suggested_raga":"Kalyani","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"warmly instructive, with clear directional emphasis on ‘tad-dakṣiṇe’ and reverence on ‘ṛṣi-tīrtham’"}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
S
Sacred Geography
P
Pilgrimage Networks

FAQs

It illustrates how Purāṇic chapters create a networked sacred landscape by listing adjacent tīrthas with directional markers, functioning like a textual itinerary.

Ṛṣi-tīrtha is named as lying to the south of the previously discussed tīrtha; the passage provides relative geography rather than modern coordinates.

The verse presents disciplined pilgrimage practice (snāna) as a culturally meaningful act associated with aspirational outcomes.

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