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Mantra 6

Agni as the bountiful, ṛta-sustaining fire who makes the sacrifice auspicious and protects the rite

Rishi: Unspecified in input
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Unspecified in input

यजिष्ठं त्वा ववृमहे देवं देवत्रा होतारममर्त्यम् अस्य यज्ञस्य सुक्रतुम्

yajiṣṭhaṃ tvā vavṛmahe devaṃ devatrā hotāramamartyam asya yajñasya sukratum

yajiṣṭhaṃ2 tvā2 vavṛmahe3 devaṃ2 devatrā2 hotāram3 amartyam2 | asya2 yajñasya2 sukratum3

ഹേ യജിഷ്ഠ, നിന്നെയാണു ഞങ്ങൾ വരിക്കുന്നത്—ദേവൻ, ദേവന്മാരിൽ ഹോതൃ, അമർത്ത്യൻ; ഈ യജ്ഞത്തിന് സുക്രതു (സുകാര്യ-ശക്തിയുള്ളവൻ).

yajiṣṭham | tvā | vavṛmahe | devam | deva-trā | hotāram | amartyam | asya | yajñasya | su-kratum

यजिष्ठम्most worshipful / best to be worshipped
यजिष्ठम्:
कर्म (त्वा का विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootयजिष्ठ (यज्-धातु से ‘यज्य’/‘यजनीय’ का अतिशय; प्रातिपदिक: यजिष्ठ)
त्वाyou (as object)
त्वा:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ववृमहेwe have chosen / we choose
ववृमहे:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootवृ (वृणोति/वृणुते = choose)
देवम्the god
देवम्:
कर्म (त्वा का विशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
देवत्राamong the gods / in the divine sphere
देवत्रा:
अधिकारण (सन्दर्भ/क्षेत्र: देवेषु/देवसम्बन्धे)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootदेवत्रा (अव्यय; ‘देव’ + ‘त्रा’)
होतारम्the Hotṛ-priest / invoker
होतारम्:
कर्म (त्वा का विशेषण)
TypeNoun
Rootहोतृ (प्रातिपदिक)
अमर्त्यम्immortal
अमर्त्यम्:
कर्म (त्वा का विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअमर्त्य (प्रातिपदिक)
अस्यof this
अस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
यज्ञस्यof the sacrifice
यज्ञस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
सुक्रतुम्of good resolve / of good ritual power
सुक्रतुम्:
कर्म (त्वा का विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु-क्रतु (प्रातिपदिक; ‘सु’ + ‘क्रतु’)

Agneya-sāman (generic; specific tune not stated in input)

{ "prastava": "Short stobha prelude introducing the ‘choice’ motif", "udgitha": "‘yajiṣṭhaṃ tvā vavṛmahe…’ as the main appointment statement", "pratihara": "Return/confirmation around ‘hotāram amartyam’", "upadrava": "‘asya yajñasya sukratum’ as efficacy clause", "nidhana": "Closing vowel prolongation sealing the appointment", "structure_notes": "Semantic hinge is ‘vavṛmahe’; in performance it often receives clear melodic emphasis to mark formal selection.", "singer_assignments": "Prastotṛ (prastāva), Udgātṛ (udgītha/upadrava), Pratihartṛ (pratihāra), all (nidhana)." }

{ "gloss_summary": "‘vavṛmahe’ is the formal selection of Agni; he is ‘devatrā hotāram’—Hotṛ among the gods; ‘sukratu’ = competent in accomplishing the yajña (kratu as sacrificial plan/power).", "ritual_interpretation": "Appointment/installation of Agni as officiating principle ensures the sacrifice proceeds with efficacy.", "theological_insight": "Agni is not merely fire but divine priesthood—immortal mediation that makes finite offerings reach the divine order.", "etymology_highlights": "kratu as resolve/plan and ritual potency; yajiṣṭha as superlative of worship-worthiness." }