Adhyaya 29 Mantra 19 - Shukla Yajurveda | Japanese | Vedapath

Various Rishis

Mantra 19

Rishi: Traditionally connected with Aśvamedha hymn-complexes (Anukramaṇī attribution varies; often treated as traditional/anonymous within the rite)

Devata: Aśva (as Prajāpati/Āditya-formed), with implicit Devāḥ as confirmers

Chandas: Triṣṭubh (predominant in Aśvamedha laudatory sequences)

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

अनु॑ त्वा॒ रथो॒ अनु॒ मर्यो॑ अर्व॒न्ननु॒ गावोऽनु॒ भग॑ः क॒नीना॑म् । अनु॒ व्राता॑स॒स्तव॑ स॒ख्यमी॑यु॒रनु॑ दे॒वा म॑मिरे वी॒र्यं॒ ते

Transliteration

ánu tvā rátho ánu máryo arvánn ánu gā́vo'nu bhágaḥ kanī́nām | ánu vrā́tāsas táva sakhyám īyur ánu devā́ mamire vīryàṃ te

Translation

汝に従いて戦車は進み、汝に従いて勇ましき駿馬は進み、汝に従いて牛の群れは進み、乙女たちのバガ（Bhaga）もまた汝に従う。汝に従いて、誓戒に整えられた諸群は友誼へと来たり、汝に従いて、神々は汝の पुरुष力（ヴィーリヤ）を量り定めた。

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

अनु । त्वा । रथः । अनु । मर्यः । अर्वन् । अनु । गावः । अनु । भगः । कनीनाम् । अनु । व्रातासः । तव । सख्यम् । ईयुः । अनु । देवाः । ममिरे । वीर्यम् । ते ।

Word by Word

अनुafter, along

त्वाyou

रथःthe chariot

अनुafter

मर्यःthe young man, suitor

अर्वन्the steed, horse

अनुafter

गावःthe cows

अनुafter

भगःBhaga (the god of fortune), fortune

कनीनाम्of the maidens

अनुafter

व्रातासःthe bands, companies

तवyour

सख्यम्friendship

ईयुःthey have gone / followed

अनुafter

देवाःthe gods

ममिरेthey measured out, apportioned

वीर्यम्heroic power, prowess

तेyour

Entities Mentioned

Aśva (as Prajāpati/Āditya-formed)

Devāḥ (the Gods collectively)

Bhaga

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes