Rig Veda 6.13.4 — Mandala 6, Sukta 13, Mantra 4
Sukta 6.13
Rishi: Bharadvāja Bārhaspatya (traditional)
Devata: Agni (Son of Strength)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
यस्ते सूनो सहसो गीर्भिरुक्थैर्यज्ञैर्मर्तो निशितिं वेद्यानट् । विश्वं स देव प्रति वारमग्ने धत्ते धान्यं पत्यते वसव्यैः ॥
Transliteration
yás te sūno sahaso gīrbhír ukthaír yajñáir márto níśitiṃ vedyā́ ā́naṭ | víśvaṃ sá deva práti vā́ram agne dhatté dhā́nyaṃ pát yate vasavyáiḥ ||
Translation
力の子よ、讃歌と詠唱と祭儀によって、祭壇において汝の鋭き刃に到る人間は誰であれ、アグニよ、その者は神としてあらゆる望ましき入口を得る。彼は成就の穀を保ち、善き住まいをもたらす富の主となる。
Word by Word
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तेof you/your
ते:
Adhikaraṇa
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सूनोO son
सूनो:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootसूनु (प्रातिपदिक)
सहसःof might/strength
सहसः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसहस् (प्रातिपदिक)
गीर्भिःwith songs/hymns
गीर्भिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootगीर् (प्रातिपदिक)
उक्थैःwith recitations (ukthas)
उक्थैः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootउक्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
यज्ञैःwith sacrifices
यज्ञैः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
मर्तःa mortal
मर्तः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमर्त (प्रातिपदिक)
निशितिम्sharpness/keen edge (i.e., keen insight/point)
निशितिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनिशिति (प्रातिपदिक)
वेद्यto be known/knowable
वेद्य:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविद् (धातु) → वेद्य (कृदन्त, -यत्)
अनट्attained/obtained
अनट्:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootअन् (धातु; ‘to breathe/live’, वैदिक प्रयोगे ‘to attain/obtain’)
विश्वम्all, the whole
विश्वम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
सःhe
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
देवO god
देव:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रतिtowards, in return
प्रति:
Upapada (direction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्रति (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
वारम्wish/boon (choice)
वारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवार (प्रातिपदिक)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
धत्तेplaces/sets; bestows
धत्ते:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootधा (धातु)
धान्यम्grain, nourishment, wealth
धान्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधान्य (प्रातिपदिक)
पत्यतेis lord/master; rules
पत्यते:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootपत् (धातु; वैदिक ‘to be master/lord it over’)
वसव्यैःwith the Vasus/with wealth-bestowers
वसव्यैः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootवसव्य (प्रातिपदिक; ‘belonging to the Vasus/wealth-giving’)
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