Mantra 24

Sukta 5

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

इदमिदमेवास्य रूपं भवति तेनैनं सं गमयति । इषं मह ऊर्जमस्मै दुहे यो३ऽजं पञ्चौदनं दक्षिणाज्योतिषं ददाति

IAST Transliteration

idám idám evā́sya rūpáṃ bhavati ténainaṃ sáṃ gamayati | íṣaṃ máha ū́rjam asmai duhḗ yó ’jáṃ pañcáudanaṃ dákṣiṇā-jyotiṣaṃ dádāti

English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)

‘This—this indeed’ becometh his very form; thereby he bringeth him into full attainment. Refreshment, greatness, and sustaining strength they milk for him—whoso giveth the Goat with the Fivefold Porridge, made radiant with the priestly Fee.

Translation

「これ、まさにこれ」が彼のまことの形となる。これによって彼を完全な成就へと導く。滋養と偉大と支える力とを、彼のために搾り出す——祭司への布施（dakṣiṇā）の光に輝く「山羊」と「五重の粥」（pañcaudana）を与える者は。

Word by Word

इदम्this

एवindeed/just

अस्यof him/of this

रूपम्form/appearance

भवतिbecomes/is

तेनby that/with that

एनम्him/this person

सम्together/fully (prefix)

गमयतिcauses to go/leads

इषम्nourishment/food

महेgreat

ऊर्जम्strength/vigour

अस्मैto him/for him

दुहेmilks/draws out (yields)

यःwho

अजम्a goat

पञ्चौदनम्five-odana offering (rice-porridge of five portions/kinds)

दक्षिणाज्योतिषम्having the fee (dakṣiṇā) as its ‘light’/accompanied by dakṣiṇā

ददातिgives

Attribution

Rishi: Anonymous

Devata: Prosperity powers (Iṣ, Ūrj, Mahas) as abstract deities/boons

Chandas: Instructional cadence; semi-metrical

Mantra Rasa

{"primary_rasa":"adbhuta","secondary_rasa":"shanta","emotional_arc":"From precise fixing of form to wonder at the ‘milking’ of boons.","listener_experience":"Confidence that prosperity can be made stable and renewable through right action and right speech.","intensity":5}