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Shloka 38

Sāvitrī’s Trirātra-Vrata and Departure with Satyavān (सावित्रीव्रतनिश्चयः सहगमनं च)

ततो<सस्‍्य दक्षिणं बाहु खड्गेनाजध्निवान्‌ बली । सौमित्रिरपि सम्प्रेक्ष्य भ्रातरं राघवं स्थितम्‌,तदनन्तर बलवान सुमित्रानन्दन लक्ष्मणने भी अपने खड्गसे उसकी दाहिनी बाँह काट डाली और अपने भाई श्रीरामको खड़ा देखकर उन्होंने उसकी पसलीपर भी बड़े जोरसे प्रहार किया। फिर तो वह महान्‌ राक्षस कबन्ध प्राणशून्य होकर पृथ्वीपर गिर पड़ा

tato 'sya dakṣiṇaṃ bāhuṃ khaḍgenājaghnivān balī | saumitrir api samprekṣya bhrātaraṃ rāghavaṃ sthitam |

Then the mighty Saumitri struck off his right arm with his sword. Seeing his brother Rāghava standing firm, Lakṣmaṇa—Sumitrā’s valiant son—next dealt a powerful blow to his side. Thereupon the great rākṣasa Kabandha, bereft of life, fell down upon the earth. The episode underscores disciplined force used in protection: violence is not celebrated for its own sake, but employed as a necessary act against predatory harm, with steadiness of mind and loyalty to righteous duty.

ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
तस्यof him/its
तस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
Formmasculine/neuter, genitive, singular
दक्षिणम्right (side)
दक्षिणम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootदक्षिण
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
बाहुम्arm
बाहुम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootबाहु
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
खड्गेनwith a sword
खड्गेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootखड्ग
Formmasculine, instrumental, singular
अजघ्निवान्struck down / smote
अजघ्निवान्:
TypeVerb
Rootहन् (जघ्नि-)
Formperfect (liṭ), 3rd, singular, parasmaipada
बलीthe strong one
बली:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootबलिन्
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
सौमित्रिःSaumitrī (Lakṣmaṇa)
सौमित्रिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसौमित्रि
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
अपिalso
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
सम्प्रेक्ष्यhaving looked at, seeing
सम्प्रेक्ष्य:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + प्रेक्ष्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund)
भ्रातरम्brother
भ्रातरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभ्रातृ
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
राघवम्Rāghava (Rāma)
राघवम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootराघव
Formmasculine, accusative, singular
स्थितम्standing, stationed
स्थितम्:
TypeVerb
Rootस्था
Formक्त (past passive participle), masculine, accusative, singular

मार्कण्डेय उवाच

M
Mārkaṇḍeya
S
Saumitri (Lakṣmaṇa)
R
Rāghava (Rāma)
K
Kabandha
K
khaḍga (sword)

Educational Q&A

Strength and weaponry are to be governed by dharma: force is applied with steadiness and restraint to neutralize destructive aggression, while maintaining loyalty and protective responsibility toward one’s companions and the innocent.

Mārkaṇḍeya narrates that Lakṣmaṇa (Saumitri) severs the enemy’s right arm with his sword; seeing Rāma standing firm, he strikes again at the foe’s side, after which the rākṣasa Kabandha collapses lifeless to the ground.