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Shloka 7

रामस्य सुग्रीवप्रति रोषः — हनूमता सीतादर्शनवृत्तान्तः

Rāma’s Reproach of Sugrīva; Hanūmān’s Report of Seeing Sītā

अस्मात्‌ परस्त्वेष महाधनुष्मान्‌ पुत्र: कुलिन्दाधिपतेव॑रिष्ठ:

asmāt parastveṣa mahādhanuṣmān putraḥ kulindādhipate variṣṭhaḥ

Beyond this point stands a mighty archer—the excellent son of the lord of the Kulindas—distinguished among his lineage. The speaker draws attention to his prowess and noble birth, implying both the ethical weight of lineage and the practical significance of martial capability in the unfolding encounter.

अस्मात्from me/this (person)
अस्मात्:
Apadana
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Ablative, Singular
परःsuperior, greater
परः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुbut, however
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
एषःthis (man)
एषः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
महाधनुष्मान्possessing a great bow
महाधनुष्मान्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाधनुष्मत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पुत्रःson
पुत्रः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कुलिन्दाधिपतेःof the lord/king of the Kulindas
कुलिन्दाधिपतेः:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootकुलिन्दाधिपति
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
वरिष्ठःthe best, most excellent
वरिष्ठः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootवरिष्ठ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

कोटिक उवाच

कोटिक (Koṭika) (speaker)
K
Kulinda (people/tribe)
K
Kulindādhipati (lord of the Kulindas)
T
the son of the Kulinda ruler (unnamed here)
G
great bow (mahā-dhanus) (object implied by mahādhanuṣmān)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how social identity (lineage and rulership) and personal capability (archery prowess) are both used in epic narrative to assess a person’s standing. Ethically, it suggests that excellence is recognized through both inherited responsibility and demonstrated skill.

Koṭika points out that just beyond their current position there is a formidable archer—identified as the outstanding son of the Kulinda ruler—thereby preparing the listener for an encounter or emphasizing the significance of this figure in the scene.