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Shloka 53

धृतराष्ट्रस्य मूर्च्छा—व्यासोपदेशः

Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Collapse and Vyāsa’s Counsel

एतच्छुत्वा तु वचनं व्यास: सत्यवतीसुत: । धृतराष्ट्रस्य राजेन्द्र तत्रैवान्तरधीयत,राजेन्द्र! धृतराष्ट्रका यह वचन सुनकर सत्यवतीनन्दन व्यास वहीं अन्तर्धान हो गये

etac chrutvā tu vacanaṃ vyāsaḥ satyavatīsutaḥ | dhṛtarāṣṭrasya rājendra tatraivāntaradhīyata ||

Hearing these words of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, Vyāsa—the son of Satyavatī—vanished then and there, O king. The moment underscores the sage’s sovereign spiritual power and signals that the counsel has been delivered; what remains is for the grieving ruler to act with restraint and dharma amid the aftermath of war.

एतत्this
एतत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
श्रुत्वाhaving heard
श्रुत्वा:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
Formक्त्वा (absolutive), Active, Prior action (having heard)
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
वचनम्speech, words
वचनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवचन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
व्यासःVyasa
व्यासः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootव्यास
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सत्यवती-सुतःson of Satyavati
सत्यवती-सुतः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसत्यवती + सुत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धृतराष्ट्रस्यof Dhritarashtra
धृतराष्ट्रस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootधृतराष्ट्र
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
राजेन्द्रO king of kings
राजेन्द्र:
TypeNoun
Rootराजेन्द्र
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
एवindeed, just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
अन्तर्धीयतdisappeared, vanished
अन्तर्धीयत:
TypeVerb
Rootअन्तर्धा (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect), Ātmanepada, Third, Singular

वैशग्पायन उवाच

V
Vyāsa
S
Satyavatī
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra

Educational Q&A

A realized sage delivers guidance without attachment and departs; the burden of ethical response lies with the hearer. The verse highlights spiritual authority (the ability to vanish) and the principle that counsel must be followed by self-governed action, especially in grief and moral crisis.

Dhṛtarāṣṭra speaks, and Vyāsa hears him. Immediately afterward, Vyāsa—identified by his lineage as Satyavatī’s son—disappears on the spot, marking the close of that encounter.