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Mantra 2

Sukta 103

सं परमान्त्समवमानथो सं द्यामि मध्यमान्। इन्द्रस्तान् पर्यहार्दाम्ना तानग्ने सं द्या त्वम्

sáṃ paramā́nt sám-avamā́n átho sáṃ dyā́mi madhyamā́n | índras tā́n páry-ahār dā́mnā tā́n agne sáṃ dyā́ tvám

The highest I bind together, together the lowest; yea, together I bind the middle. Indra hath smitten them round about with a cord; those, O Agni, do thou bind fast together.

सम्together, completely
सम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग)
परमान्the highest (ones)
परमान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootपरम (प्रातिपदिक)
सम्together
सम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग)
अवमान्the lowest (ones)
अवमान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootअवम (प्रातिपदिक)
अथोand also; then
अथो:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथो (अव्यय) < अथ + उ
सम्together
सम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग)
द्याम्the heaven, sky
द्याम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्यौ/दिव् (प्रातिपदिक: द्यौस्)
मध्यमान्the middle (ones)
मध्यमान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootमध्यम (प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रःIndra
इन्द्रः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
तान्those (them)
तान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
परिaround, all about
परि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि (उपसर्ग)
अहार्carried off / took away
अहार्:
TypeVerb
Root√हृ (हरति)
दाम्नाwith a bond/cord; by a fetter
दाम्ना:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootदामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
तान्those (them)
तान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
Sampradāna (addressed deity)
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
सम्together
सम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग)
द्याheaven, sky
द्या:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootद्यौ/दिव् (प्रातिपदिक: द्यौस्)
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

Rishi: Atharvanic/Angirasa tradition (hymn-type; specific ṛṣi attribution varies by anukramaṇī)

Devata: Indra and Agni (as binders/subduers of foes)

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable; common for such coercive charms)

{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"raudra","emotional_arc":"From totalizing bind (all ranks) to aggressive encirclement to final fastening command.","listener_experience":"Martial confidence; sense of enemies being trapped.","intensity":8}