Shloka 24
गङ्गाधारणम् (Gaṅgādhāraṇa) — Śiva Bears the Descent of Gaṅgā
Devanagari script
त॑ तोषय महाबाहो तपसा वरदं हरम् । सतु मां प्रच्युतां देवः शिरसा धारयिष्यति,“महाबाहो! तुम तपस्याद्वारा उन्हीं वरदायक भगवान् शिवको संतुष्ट करो। स्वर्गसे गिरते समय वे ही मुझे अपने मस्तकपर धारण करेंगे
Transliteration
taṁ toṣaya mahābāho tapasā varadaṁ haram | sa tu māṁ pracyutāṁ devaḥ śirasā dhārayiṣyati ||
Translation
“Wahai yang berlengan perkasa, puaskanlah Hara—Śiva, sang pemberi anugerah—dengan tapa. Saat aku jatuh dari surga, dewa itulah yang akan menahan aku di atas kepalanya.”
Word by Word
तंhim (that one)
तं:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
तोषयplease; satisfy
तोषय:
TypeVerb
Rootतुष्
FormImperative, Second, Singular, Parasmaipada
महाबाहोO mighty-armed one
महाबाहो:
TypeNoun (address)
Rootमहाबाहु
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
तपसाby austerity; through penance
तपसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootतपस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
वरदंboon-giving
वरदं:
TypeAdjective
Rootवरद
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
हरम्Hara (Śiva)
हरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun (proper name)
Rootहर
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तुindeed; but
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
माम्me
माम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormAccusative, Singular
प्रच्युताम्fallen; slipping down
प्रच्युताम्:
TypeAdjective (past passive participle)
Rootप्रच्युत
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
देवःthe god
देवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शिरसाwith (his) head; on (his) head
शिरसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशिरस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
धारयिष्यतिwill hold; will bear
धारयिष्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootधृ
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
Speaker
लोगश उवाच
Characters & Entities
H
Hara (Śiva)M
mahābāhu (addressee, a heroic figure)S
svarga (heaven, implied by the Hindi gloss)Sandhi Notes