Varaha Purana 75.59: Adhyaya 75, Shloka 59
Description of Jambūdvīpa: its regions, mountains, measurements, and cosmic structure
स तु मेरुः परिवृतो भवनैर्भूतभावनैः । चत्वारो यस्य देशास्तु नानापार्श्वेषु धिष्ठिताः ॥ ७५.५९ ॥
sa tu meruḥ parivṛto bhavanair bhūtabhāvanaiḥ | chatvāro yasya deśās tu nānāpārśveṣu dhiṣṭhitāḥ || 75.59 ||
मेरु पहाड़ के आस-पास लोग रहते हैं, उनके घर बने हैं। उसके चारों तरफ चार जगह हैं जहाँ अलग-अलग लोग बसाए हैं।
Varāha (default dialogue framework)
FAQs
It reflects a standard Purāṇic cosmographic model in which Mount Meru functions as a central axis, with surrounding habitations and directional regions—useful for tracing how South Asian texts organized sacred geography and imagined environmental habitability.
Mount Meru is identified as a cosmological (mythic) central mountain rather than a single verifiable terrestrial peak; scholars often compare it to ideological “world-mountain” motifs rather than a fixed modern location.
The verse implicitly frames habitation as “life-sustaining” (bhūtabhāvana), aligning cosmology with a philosophical emphasis on environments that support beings—an archival cue for ecological vocabulary rather than a prescriptive command.
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.