Description of Jambūdvīpa: its regions, mountains, measurements, and cosmic structure
हेमकूटात् तु निषधं हरिवर्षं तदुच्यते । हरिवर्षात् परं चैव मेरुपार्श्व इलावृतम् ॥ ७५.३१ ॥
hemakūṭāt tu niṣadhaṃ harivarṣaṃ tad ucyate | harivarṣāt paraṃ caiva merupārśva ilāvṛtam || 75.31 ||
हेमकूट के बाद निषाद पहाड़ आता है। वो इलाका हरिवर्ष के नाम से जाना जाता है। हरिवर्ष के पार मेरु पहाड़ की तरफ इलावृत नाम की जगह है।
Varāha
It preserves a standard Purāṇic cosmographic schema—mapping named regions (varṣas) in relation to Meru—useful for understanding how early Sanskrit literature organized sacred geography and world-description.
Ilāvṛta, described as situated by the flank of Mount Meru, is a central region in Purāṇic cosmology rather than a securely identifiable modern terrestrial location; it functions as a conceptual ‘center’ within the Jambūdvīpa model.
No direct ethical injunction is stated; the verse primarily conveys classificatory knowledge (naming and locating regions), which in Purāṇic contexts supports cultural memory of sacred landscapes and ordered cosmology.
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