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Varaha Purana 69.6: Adhyaya 69, Shloka 6

Agastya’s Vision of Varuṇa as Nārāyaṇa in Ilāvṛta

Pūrva Bhāga · Dialogic Narrative (Hospitality and Sage-Guest Etiquette)

एवं चित्तयतो मह्यं स मां प्राह महामुनिः । स्थीयतां स्थीयतां ब्रह्मन्नातिथ्यं करवाणि ते ॥ ६९.६ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 69.6

evaṃ cittayato mahyaṃ sa māṃ prāha mahāmuniḥ | sthīyatāṃ sthīyatāṃ brahmann ātithyaṃ karavāṇi te || 69.6 ||

मैं सोच ही रहा था कि बड़े ऋषि ने मुझसे कहा। रुको, रुको, ब्राह्मण। मैं तुम्हारा स्वागत करता हूँ।

एवम्thus
एवम्
TypeIndeclinable
Formप्रकारवाचक-अव्यय (manner adverb)
Roleक्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial)
Rootएवम् (अव्यय)
चित्तयतःwhile (I) was thinking
चित्तयतः
TypeVerb
Formशतृ-प्रत्ययान्त वर्तमानकाले कृदन्त (present active participle), षष्ठी (6th), एकवचन; ‘of me who was thinking’
Roleसम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
Rootचित्तय् (धातु, denominative from चित्त) + शतृ (कृदन्त)
मह्यम्to me
मह्यम्
TypeNoun
Formचतुर्थी (4th/Dative), एकवचन
Roleसम्प्रदान (Sampradāna/Recipient)
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सःhe
सः
TypeNoun
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
Roleकर्ता (Karta/Subject)
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
माम्me
माम्
TypeNoun
Formद्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
Roleकर्म (Karma/Object)
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
प्राहsaid
प्राह
TypeVerb
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), एकवचन
Roleक्रिया (Main verb)
Rootप्र + अह् (धातु)
महामुनिःthe great sage
महामुनिः
TypeNoun
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; कर्मधारय (महान् मुनिः)
Roleकर्ता (Karta/Subject apposition)
Rootमहा (पूर्वपद) + मुनि (प्रातिपदिक)
स्थीयताम्stay
स्थीयताम्
TypeVerb
Formलोट् (Imperative), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd), एकवचन; आत्मनेपद, आज्ञार्थ
Roleक्रिया (Imperative)
Rootस्था (धातु)
स्थीयताम्stay (please)
स्थीयताम्
TypeVerb
Formलोट् (Imperative), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd), एकवचन; पुनरुक्ति (emphasis)
Roleक्रिया (Imperative)
Rootस्था (धातु)
ब्रह्मन्O brahmin
ब्रह्मन्
TypeNoun
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन
Roleसम्बोधन (Address)
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
आतिथ्यम्hospitality
आतिथ्यम्
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
Roleकर्म (Karma/Object)
Rootआतिथ्य (प्रातिपदिक)
करवाणिlet me perform
करवाणि
TypeVerb
Formलोट् (Imperative/benedictive-like), उत्तमपुरुष (1st), एकवचन; परस्मैपद; ‘let me do’
Roleक्रिया (Volitional)
Rootकृ (धातु)
तेfor you
ते
TypeNoun
Formचतुर्थी (4th/Dative), एकवचन; enclitic
Roleसम्प्रदान (Sampradāna/Recipient)
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
  • ब्रह्मन्नातिथ्यम् = ब्रह्मन् + आतिथ्यम्

Shanta and Karuna rasaSetting: Hermitage dwelling

Kind of teaching
Dharma as lived practice
Subjects
EthicsSocial ConductHospitality (Ātithya)
Core idea

Reverence to the guest is reverence to dharma; social ethics are spiritual discipline.

In practice

Pause one’s own plans, invite the guest to rest, and serve with sincerity (water/seat/food as appropriate).

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
D
Dharma Ethics
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It reflects a widely attested Purāṇic and Dharmaśāstric cultural norm: the ethical obligation to receive a guest—especially a learned visitor—with respect and care, framing hospitality as a marker of cultivated social order.

No geographic location is specified in this verse fragment; it focuses on interpersonal conduct within a narrative setting.

The verse foregrounds the principle of ātithya (guest-hospitality): requesting the visitor to remain and offering to perform appropriate acts of welcome and care.

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