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Varaha Purana 39.54: Adhyaya 39, Shloka 54

Discrimination of the Three Bodies and the Dharaṇī Vow: A Manual for Dvādaśī Observance

Pūrva Bhāga · Mantra-vidhi (Ritual Procedure and Esoteric Instruction)

गन्धधूपादिवस्त्रैश्च सम्पूज्य विधिवत् क्रमात् । यस्त्विमं सरहस्यं च मन्त्रं चैवोपपादयेत् । विधानं तस्य वै दत्त्वा फलं कोटिगुणोत्तरम् ॥ ३९.५४ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 39.54

gandhadhūpādivastraiś ca sampūjya vidhivat kramāt | yas tv imaṃ sarahasyaṃ ca mantraṃ caivopapādayet | vidhānaṃ tasya vai dattvā phalaṃ koṭiguṇottaram || 39.54 ||

इत्र, अगरबत्ती, कपड़े और ऐसी चीज़ें लेकर सही से पूजा करो। जो यह मंत्र और इसका राज़ सही से समझाए, उसको पूरा विधान बता दो। उसका फल एक करोड़ गुना ज़्यादा मिलता है।

gandha-dhūpa-ādi-vastraiḥwith perfumes, incense, etc., and cloths
gandha-dhūpa-ādi-vastraiḥ
TypeNoun
FormTatpuruṣa (समाहार/सूची-प्रधान) compound with ādi; Napuṃsaka? (vastra napuṃsaka; whole treated as napuṃsaka plural), Tṛtīyā (3rd), Bahuvacana (बहुवचन)
RoleKaraṇa (करण)
Rootgandha + dhūpa + ādi + vastra (प्रातिपदिक)
caand
ca
TypeIndeclinable
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootca (अव्यय)
sampūjyahaving duly worshipped
sampūjya
TypeVerb
FormKtvā-pratyaya absolutive (क्त्वा/ल्यप्), indeclinable gerund (अव्यय-कृदन्त)
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootsam-pūj (धातु)
vidhivataccording to the prescribed method
vidhivat
TypeIndeclinable
FormAvyaya, adverb (क्रियाविशेषण): “according to rule”
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootvidhi (प्रातिपदिक) + vat (वत्)
kramātin order/step by step
kramāt
TypeIndeclinable
FormPañcamī-ekavacana used adverbially (पञ्चमी-अव्ययीभावार्थ)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootkrama (प्रातिपदिक)
yaḥwho
yaḥ
TypeNoun
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; relative pronoun
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
tuindeed
tu
TypeIndeclinable
FormNipāta/particle
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Roottu (अव्यय)
imamthis
imam
TypeNoun
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā (2nd), Ekavacana
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
sa-rahasyamwith (its) secret [meaning]
sa-rahasyam
TypeAdjective
FormKarmadhāraya (सह-उपपद) sense “with secret”; Napuṃsaka, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; qualifies mantraṃ
RoleViśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
Rootsa + rahasya (प्रातिपदिक)
caand
ca
TypeIndeclinable
FormConjunction
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootca (अव्यय)
mantrammantra
mantram
TypeNoun
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā (2nd), Ekavacana
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootmantra (प्रातिपदिक)
caand
ca
TypeIndeclinable
FormConjunction
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootca (अव्यय)
evaindeed
eva
TypeIndeclinable
FormAvadhāraṇa-nipāta
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rooteva (अव्यय)
upapādayetshould properly teach/expound/establish
upapādayet
TypeVerb
FormCausative/denominative sense “to establish/teach properly”; Vidhi-liṅ (optative), Prathama-puruṣa, Ekavacana, Parasmaipada
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootupa-pad (धातु)
vidhānamthe procedure/arrangement
vidhānam
TypeNoun
FormNapuṃsaka, Dvitīyā (2nd), Ekavacana
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootvidhāna (प्रातिपदिक)
tasyaof him/of that
tasya
TypeNoun
FormPuṃliṅga/Napuṃsaka, Ṣaṣṭhī (6th/षष्ठी), Ekavacana; genitive
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
vaiindeed
vai
TypeIndeclinable
FormNipāta (emphatic particle)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootvai (अव्यय)
dattvāhaving given
dattvā
TypeVerb
FormKtvā absolutive (क्त्वा), avyaya-kṛdanta
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootdā (धातु)
phalamfruit/result
phalam
TypeNoun
FormNapuṃsaka, Dvitīyā (2nd), Ekavacana
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootphala (प्रातिपदिक)
koṭi-guṇa-uttaramexceeding by ten million-fold / immensely multiplied
koṭi-guṇa-uttaram
TypeAdjective
FormTatpuruṣa compound; Napuṃsaka, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; qualifies phalam
RoleViśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
Rootkoṭi + guṇa + uttara (प्रातिपदिक)
  • vastraiś ca → vastraiḥ ca (visarga before c)
  • yas tv imaṃ → yaḥ tu imam
  • caiva → ca eva
  • cottareṇa etc not here

Shanta and Adbhuta rasaSetting: Ritual space
Speaker

Varāha

Path
Mantra Ethics
Subjects
Ritual ProcedureMantra TransmissionEthics of Teaching (Qualified Instruction)
Core idea

Sacred knowledge must be transmitted with both meaning and method; secrecy is protective, not possessive.

In practice

Teach/learn only with proper preparation: explain procedure, constraints, and intent; avoid casual sharing of potent practices.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaiṣṇavism
M
Mantra-Śāstra

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic concern with regulated ritual practice and controlled transmission of mantras, indicating an archival layer where authority and correct procedure (vidhi) are emphasized alongside esoteric knowledge (rahasya).

No geographic location is named in this verse; it focuses on ritual materials and the protocol of mantra instruction.

The verse foregrounds responsible transmission: the mantra should be communicated together with its esoteric dimension only after the recipient is given the proper procedural guidelines (vidhāna), stressing orderly, qualified instruction.

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