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Varaha Purana 26.3: Adhyaya 26, Shloka 3

The Sun’s Assumption of Form and the Gods’ Hymn of Pacification

Pūrva Bhāga · Cosmological Descriptions (Tejas and Solar Radiance)

यः सूर्य इति भास्वांस्तु अन्योन्येन महात्मनः । लोलीभूतानि तेजांसि भासयन्ति जगत्त्रयम् ॥ २६.३ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 26.3

yaḥ sūrya iti bhāsvāṃs tu anyonyena mahātmanaḥ | lolībhūtāni tejāṃsi bhāsayanti jagattrayam || 26.3 ||

वो शक्ति जो सूर्य है, वो चमक रही है। बड़े-बड़े उज्ज्वल चीज़ों के मिलने से अलग-अलग रोशनी चलती है। यह रोशनी तीन दुनिया को चमकाती है।

यःwho
यः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; सम्बन्धसूचक
Roleकर्ता (Karta)
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सूर्यःSun
सूर्यः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
Roleसमानााधिकरण (Apposition to यः)
Rootsūrya (प्रातिपदिक)
इतिthus/‘as’
इति
TypeIndeclinable
Formउद्धरण/इत्यर्थक-अव्यय (quotative particle)
Roleसम्बन्ध (Marker of quotation/name)
Rootiti (अव्यय)
भास्वान्luminous
भास्वान्
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विशेषण
Roleविशेषण (Qualifier of सूर्यः)
Rootbhāsvat (प्रातिपदिक)
तुindeed/but
तु
TypeIndeclinable
Formनिपात (particle), विरोध/विशेषार्थ
Roleसम्बन्ध/निपात (Particle)
Roottu (अव्यय)
अन्योन्येनmutually/with one another
अन्योन्येन
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (प्रयोगे), तृतीया (Instrumental), एकवचन; परस्परार्थ
Roleकरण (Karaṇa/Instrument)
Rootanyonya (प्रातिपदिक)
महात्मनःof the great-souled (one)
महात्मनः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (Genitive), एकवचन; कर्मधारय: महा + आत्मन्
Roleसम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
Rootmahātman (प्रातिपदिक)
लोलीभूतानिmade unsteady/oscillating
लोलीभूतानि
TypeAdjective
Formभूत-कृदन्त (क्त/PPP of √भू with preverb/denominative lolī-), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; विशेषण
Roleविशेषण (Qualifier of तेजांसि)
Rootlolī-bhūta (प्रातिपदिक)
तेजांसिsplendors/lights
तेजांसि
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
Roleकर्ता (Karta/Subject)
Roottejas (प्रातिपदिक)
भासयन्तिilluminate
भासयन्ति
TypeVerb
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन, परस्मैपद; णिजन्त (causative)
Roleक्रिया (Kriyā)
Rootभास् (धातु, णिच् causative)
जगत्-त्रयम्the three worlds
जगत्-त्रयम्
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; द्विगु-समास: त्रयाणां जगताम् समाहारः
Roleकर्म (Karma/Object)
Rootjagat-traya (प्रातिपदिक)
  • जगत्त्रयम् = जगत् + त्रयम् (त् + त्)
  • भास्वांस्तु = भास्वान् + तु

Adbhuta and Shanta rasaSetting: Cosmic region
Speaker

Varāha

Kind of teaching
Cosmology/ontology of tejas
Subjects
CosmologyPhilosophy of light (tejas)World-structure (three worlds)
Core idea

Illumination arises through the dynamic coordination of great luminous principles; ‘Sun’ denotes a functional supremacy within a network of tejas.

In practice

Contemplate interdependence: recognize that perceived ‘single causes’ often name coordinated systems; cultivate reverence for cosmic order (ṛta) expressed as light and time.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Cosmology
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Textual Studies

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic cosmological idiom in which solar radiance and the activity of other luminaries are described through tejas (luminous energy), a key concept in Sanskrit scientific-philosophical vocabulary and mythic cosmography.

No specific geographic site is named in this verse; the reference is cosmological, using the conventional tri-loka (three-world) framework.

The verse is primarily descriptive rather than prescriptive; philosophically, it emphasizes interdependence (anyonyena) as a principle by which cosmic illumination and order are sustained.

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