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Varaha Purana 25.36: Adhyaya 25, Shloka 36

The Birth of Ahaṅkāra as Guha/Skanda and His Appointment as Divine Commander

Pūrva Bhāga · Śaiva–Deva-pūjā (Devotional-Heritage Narrative)

तस्मिन् जाते स्वयं ब्रह्मा सर्वदैवैः समन्वितः । पूजयामास देवेशं शिवं पशुपतिं तदा ॥ २५.३६ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 25.36

tasmin jāte svayaṃ brahmā sarvadaivaiḥ samanvitaḥ | pūjayāmāsa deveśaṃ śivaṃ paśupatiṃ tadā || 25.36 ||

जब वह कुमार पैदा हुआ, तब ब्रह्मा खुद आया। सारे देवताओं के साथ उसने शिव की पूजा की। शिव को पशुपति भी कहते हैं।

tasminwhen/therein (at that time/event)
tasmin
TypeNoun
FormPronoun (सर्वनाम), Masculine/Neuter, Locative (सप्तमी) Singular (एकवचन)
RoleAdhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location/Context)
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
jāteupon (his) birth / when it happened
jāte
TypeVerb
FormKṛdanta (past passive participle, क्त) from √jan (जन्) ‘to be born/occur’; Locative Singular (सप्तमी एकवचन), used as locative absolute with tasmin: ‘when (he) was born/when it occurred’
RoleKāla (काल/Temporal setting; locative absolute)
Rootjan (धातु) + kta (क्त)
svayamhimself
svayam
TypeIndeclinable
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), adverb (क्रियाविशेषण)
RolePrakāra (प्रकार/Adverbial modifier)
Rootsvayam (अव्यय)
brahmāBrahmā
brahmā
TypeNoun
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा) Singular (एकवचन)
RoleKarta (कर्ता/Subject)
Rootbrahman (प्रातिपदिक)
sarva-daivaiḥwith all the gods
sarva-daivaiḥ
TypeNoun
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental (तृतीया) Plural (बहुवचन); Karmadhāraya: sarva-daiva = ‘all the gods’ (सर्वे देवाः)
RoleSahakāraka (सहकारक/Association; Instrumental of accompaniment)
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक) + daiva (प्रातिपदिक)
samanvitaḥaccompanied
samanvitaḥ
TypeVerb
FormKṛdanta (past passive participle, क्त) from √i (इ) with prefixes sam-anu-; Masculine Nominative Singular (प्रथमा एकवचन): ‘accompanied/attended’
RoleKriyā (क्रिया/Predicative to brahmā)
Rootsam + anu + i (धातु) + kta (क्त)
pūjayāmāsaworshipped
pūjayāmāsa
TypeVerb
FormVerb (तिङन्त): Periphrastic perfect (लिट्-परस्मैपद/आम-प्रयोग), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष) Singular (एकवचन) of √pūj (पूज्) ‘to worship’
RoleKriyā (क्रिया/Main verb)
Rootpūj (धातु)
deveśamthe Lord of the gods
deveśam
TypeNoun
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया) Singular (एकवचन); Tatpuruṣa: deva-īśa = ‘lord of gods’ (देवानाम् ईशः)
RoleKarma (कर्म/Direct object)
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक) + īśa (प्रातिपदिक)
śivamŚiva
śivam
TypeNoun
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया) Singular (एकवचन)
RoleKarma (कर्म/Apposition to deveśam)
Rootśiva (प्रातिपदिक)
paśupatimPaśupati
paśupatim
TypeNoun
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया) Singular (एकवचन); Tatpuruṣa: paśu-pati = ‘lord of beings/creatures’ (पशूनां पतिः)
RoleKarma (कर्म/Apposition to deveśam)
Rootpaśu (प्रातिपदिक) + pati (प्रातिपदिक)
tadāthen
tadā
TypeIndeclinable
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), temporal adverb (कालवाचक क्रियाविशेषण)
RoleKāla (काल/Time)
Roottadā (अव्यय)
  • tasmin jāte forms a locative absolute
  • sarvadaivaiḥ is a compound

Shanta and Bhakti rasaSetting: Celestial/cosmic court
Speaker

Varāha

Kind of teaching
Theology / ethics of reverence
Subjects
CosmologyEthicsHeritage Sites
Core idea

Cosmic hierarchy is sustained by humility and worship; even creators honor the lordly principle (here Śiva as Paśupati).

In practice

Practice reverence and non-sectarian respect; leaders should model humility by honoring higher principles and sacred duties.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
Ś
Śaiva-Vaiṣṇava Intertext
C
Cultural Heritage

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic literary pattern in which major deities are portrayed in reciprocal acts of honor, illustrating sectarian convergence and the integration of multiple devotional communities within a shared Sanskrit narrative culture.

No specific geographic site is named in this verse fragment; it is primarily a theologically framed narrative moment rather than a sacred-geography reference.

The verse foregrounds an ethic of reverence and humility—exemplified by Brahmā’s act of worship—presented as a cultural model of honoring authority, cosmic order, and the dignified recognition of other revered figures.

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