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Varaha Purana 200.37: Adhyaya 200, Shloka 37

Description of the Forms of Infernal Torments

Naraka Yātanās

Uttara Bhāga · Naraka-varṇana (Accounts of punitive realms)

एकैकं दुस्तरं घोरं यथापूर्वं यथाक्रमात् ॥ अनुभुङ्क्ते स कृच्छ्रेण दुष्कृती तीव्रवेदनाः

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 200.37

ekaikaṃ dustaraṃ ghoraṃ yathāpūrvaṃ yathākramāt || anubhuṅkte sa kṛcchreṇa duṣkṛtī tīvravedanāḥ

हर सज़ा बहुत कठिन होती है और डरावनी भी। जो पाप किया है उसके हिसाब से सज़ा मिलती है, एक के बाद एक। पापी को बहुत तकलीफ होती है। वो दर्द बर्दाश नहीं कर पाता।

eka-ekameach one (one by one)
eka-ekam
TypeAdjective
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; ‘एकैकम्’ = प्रत्येकम् (one by one)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rooteka + eka (प्रातिपदिक)
dustaramhard to cross/endure
dustaram
TypeAdjective
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषणम् (eka-ekam इति/अनुभुङ्क्ते इत्यस्य कर्म)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootdus-tara (प्रातिपदिक)
ghoramterrible
ghoram
TypeAdjective
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषणम्
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootghora (प्रातिपदिक)
yathā-pūrvamas previously
yathā-pūrvam
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्ययीभाव-समास; अव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (as before)
RoleKriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootyathā + pūrva (अव्यय + प्रातिपदिक)
yathā-kramātin order/according to sequence
yathā-kramāt
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्ययीभाव-समास; अव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण (in due order/sequence)
RoleKriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootyathā + krama (अव्यय + प्रातिपदिक)
anubhuṅkteexperiences/enjoys (undergoes)
anubhuṅkte
TypeVerb
Formलट्-लकार, आत्मनेपद, प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootanu-√bhuj (धातु)
saḥhe
saḥ
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्तृवाचक
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
kṛcchreṇawith difficulty
kṛcchreṇa
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (प्रायः), तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental), एकवचन; साधन/रीतिवाचक
RoleKarana (करण)
Rootkṛcchra (प्रातिपदिक)
duṣkṛtīthe evil-doer/sinner
duṣkṛtī
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्तृवाचक (पापकर्ता)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootduṣkṛtin (प्रातिपदिक)
tīvra-vedanāḥintense pains
tīvra-vedanāḥ
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; कर्मधारयः—‘तीव्राः वेदनाः’
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Roottīvra + vedanā (प्रातिपदिक + प्रातिपदिक)
  • एकैकं = eka + ekam (प्रत्येक-अर्थे)
  • यथापूर्वं/यथाक्रमात् = अव्ययीभाव-समास
  • तीव्रवेदनाः = tīvra + vedanāḥ (कर्मधारय)

Bhayanaka and Karuna rasaSetting: Otherworld/afterlife realm
Speaker

Varāha

Kind of teaching
Karma-phala / moral causality
Subjects
EthicsCosmology
Core idea

Actions ripen into experiences in a determinate order; suffering is not random but deed-shaped.

In practice

Restrain harmful acts, cultivate dharma and purification practices, and reflect on consequences before acting.

C
Classical Literature
K
Karma Doctrine (Descriptive)
D
Didactic Narrative

FAQs

It provides a meta-statement about the ordered structure of punishments, reflecting systematic moral cosmology rather than episodic storytelling alone.

No specific location is named here; the verse summarizes the sequential experience of torments within the described realms.

Wrongdoing leads to consequential suffering presented as orderly and proportionate within the text’s moral universe.

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