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Varaha Purana 198.68: Adhyaya 198, Shloka 68

Description of the Torments within the Cycle of Rebirth: Hymn to Yama and the Introduction to Citragupta’s Administration

निर्लज्जा गृहका देया याचितुं मनसा हिताः ॥ सुलभानि न दत्तानि विभवे सति लौकिके

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 198.68

nirlajjā gṛhakā deyā yācituṃ manasā hitāḥ || sulabhāni na dattāni vibhave sati laukike

यह घर में रह कर भी शर्म नहीं रखते। इनका मन बस माँगने में लगा रहता है। जब इनके पास दुनिया की चीज़ें थीं, तब भी यह वोह चीज़ें नहीं दी जो आसान थीं।

निर्लज्जाःshameless
निर्लज्जाः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootनिः + लज्जा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; नञ्/निः-पूर्वक-समासः (लज्जा नास्ति येषाम्)
गृहकाःhouseholders / people of the house
गृहकाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगृहक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
देयाःto be given / fit to be given
देयाः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootदेय (प्रातिपदिक; √दा-धातोः)
Formकृत्य-प्रत्ययान्त (यत्/अनीय) ‘to be given’; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; विधेय-विशेषणम्
याचितुम्to beg / to ask
याचितुम्:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन/उद्देश्य)
TypeVerb
Rootयाच् (धातु)
Formतुमुन्-प्रत्ययान्त (Infinitive), √याच्
मनसाwith the mind
मनसा:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootमनस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन
हिताःinclined / disposed (towards)
हिताः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootहित (प्रातिपदिक; √धा/√हि-धातोः)
Formकृदन्त (क्त-प्रत्ययान्त past participle) ‘placed/beneficial’; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; विशेषणम्
सुलभानिeasily obtainable
सुलभानि:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु + लभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, बहुवचन; विशेषणम् (दत्तानि इति)
नnot
न:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेधार्थक-अव्यय (negation particle)
दत्तानि(were) given
दत्तानि:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootदत्त (प्रातिपदिक; √दा धातु)
Formकृदन्त (क्त-प्रत्ययान्त past passive participle) ‘given’; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन
विभवेin prosperity / in wealth
विभवे:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootविभव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन
सतिwhen (it) exists / while being
सति:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formसत्-प्रत्ययान्त (शतृ/वर्तमान कृदन्त) ‘being’; सप्तमी-एकवचन, नपुंसकलिङ्ग/पुंलिङ्ग; सप्तमी-सम्बन्धे (locative absolute)
लौकिकेworldly
लौकिके:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootलौकिक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन; विशेषणम् (विभवे इति)

Varāha

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Ethics
G
Gift Economy

FAQs

It echoes the social ethic of dāna found across Sanskrit literature, where withholding small, feasible assistance is treated as a notable moral failure.

No geographic place-name is present; the focus is on household ethics and social reciprocity.

Do not withhold simple, readily available help—especially when one has the means—since ethical evaluation includes everyday acts of giving.

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