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Varaha Purana 187.86: Adhyaya 187, Shloka 86

Determination of the Origin and Procedure of the Ancestral Offering

Pitṛyajña/Śrāddha

Uttara Bhāga · Ethical Instruction (Śoka-nivāraṇa / Removal of Grief)

एवं सञ्चिन्तयानस्तु न शोकं कर्तुमर्हसि ॥ त्यज शोकं महाभाग शोकः सर्वविनाशनः ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 187.86

evaṃ sañcintayānas tu na śokaṃ kartum arhasi | tyaja śokaṃ mahābhāga śokaḥ sarvavināśanaḥ ||

इतना सोचने के बाद अब दुखी मत हो। दुख को छोड़ दो, क्योंकि तुम भगवान का भक्त हो। दुख सब कुछ बरबाद कर देता है।

एवम्thus, in this way
एवम्
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; प्रकारवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (adverb of manner)
RoleKriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootएवम् (अव्यय)
सञ्चिन्तयानःthinking, reflecting
सञ्चिन्तयानः
TypeVerb
Formवर्तमानकाले शतृ-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (present active participle); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; परस्मैपदी; ‘thinking/reflecting’
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootसम्-चिन्त् (धातु) → सञ्चिन्तयत् (कृदन्त)
तुbut, indeed
तु
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; निपात (particle), विरोध/अन्वयार्थक
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
Rootतु (अव्यय)
नnot
न
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; निषेध-निपात (negation particle)
RolePratiṣedha (प्रतिषेध)
Rootन (अव्यय)
शोकम्grief, sorrow
शोकम्
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया (2nd/कर्म), एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootशोक (प्रातिपदिक)
कर्तुम्to do, to make
कर्तुम्
TypeVerb
Formतुमुनन्त (infinitive); क्रियार्थक अव्यय-स्वरूप; ‘to do/make’
RolePrayojana/Anukriyā (प्रयोजन/अनुक्रिया)
Rootकृ (धातु) → कर्तुम् (तुमुन्-प्रत्यय)
अर्हसिyou ought, you deserve
अर्हसि
TypeVerb
Formलट्-लकार (present); मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपदी
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootअर्ह् (धातु)
त्यजabandon, give up
त्यज
TypeVerb
Formलोट्-लकार (imperative); मध्यमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपदी
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootत्यज् (धातु)
शोकम्grief
शोकम्
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootशोक (प्रातिपदिक)
महाभागO fortunate one, O noble one
महाभाग
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग; सम्बोधन (8th/vocative), एकवचन; विशेषणार्थक संबोधन
RoleSambodhana (सम्बोधन)
Rootमहाभाग (प्रातिपदिक: महा + भाग)
शोकःgrief
शोकः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootशोक (प्रातिपदिक)
सर्वविनाशनःdestroyer of everything
सर्वविनाशनः
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; विशेषण (adjective) शोकस्य
RoleViśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
Rootसर्वविनाशन (प्रातिपदिक: सर्व + विनाशन)
  • सञ्चिन्तयानस्तु = सञ्चिन्तयानः + तु
  • कर्तुमर्हसि = कर्तुम् + अर्हसि
  • सर्वविनाशनः = सर्व + विनाशनः (तत्पुरुष)

Shanta and Karuna rasa
Speaker

Varāha

In this verse
Varaha teaches her
Her state of mind

Burdened or grieving; being comforted and steadied

What she asks

How should one relate to grief so it does not destroy one’s dharma and capacity?

Kind of teaching
Adhyātma-nīti (mental discipline)
Subjects
EthicsMental Discipline
Core idea

Śoka is ‘sarva-vināśana’ because it collapses discernment and agency; reflective understanding should replace emotional spiraling.

In practice

When grief arises: pause, reflect on causes/impermanence, return to duty and sādhana; seek satsanga and scriptural remembrance to stabilize mind.

Aspect
Compassion
With the Earth

Direct consolatory counsel: Varāha addresses the listener (‘mahābhāga’) urging abandonment of śoka; emotional support rather than physical action

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Ethics
C
Counsel Literature
V
Vaiṣṇavism

FAQs

It belongs to a widespread South Asian genre of consolatory instruction where grief is analyzed as a practical and ethical impediment rather than merely an emotion.

No geographic site is referenced in this counsel.

The instruction is to restrain grief through reflective understanding, since grief is portrayed as corrosive to one’s overall well-being and duties.

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