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Varaha Purana 174.83: Adhyaya 174, Shloka 83

The Sanctifying Power of River Confluences: Release from the Preta-State and the Rite of Śravaṇa Dvādaśī with Vāmana Worship

प्रेतानां तु विमानानि आगतानि समन्ततः ॥ देवदूत उवाचेदं प्रेतानां शृण्वतां तदा ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 174.83

pretānāṁ tu vimānāni āgatāni samantataḥ || devadūta uvāca idaṁ pretānāṁ śṛṇvatāṁ tadā ||

फिर प्रेत लोगों के लिए आसमान से विमान आए चारों तरफ से। एक देवता का दूत आया और वो प्रेत लोगों को यह बात समझाने लगा जब वो सब सुन रहे थे।

pretānāmof the departed spirits
pretānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootpreta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Plural
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (निपात)
FormParticle
vimānāniaerial chariots
vimānāni:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvimāna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st), Plural
āgatāniarrived
āgatāni:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootāgata (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; ā+√gam गम्)
FormPast active participle/PPP in adjectival use; Neuter, Nominative, Plural — agreeing with vimānāni
samantataḥfrom all sides / all around
samantataḥ:
Deśa (देश)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsamantatas (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable adverb (देशवाचक)
deva-dūtaḥthe divine messenger
deva-dūtaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक) + dūta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa 'messenger of the gods'; Masculine, Nominative, Singular
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√vac (धातु)
FormLiṭ (Perfect), Parasmaipada, 3rd person, Singular
idamthis
idam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular — 'this (speech/statement)'
pretānāmof the departed spirits
pretānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootpreta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th), Plural — 'of the pretas' (with śṛṇvatām)
śṛṇvatāmof those listening
śṛṇvatām:
Kāla (काल)
TypeVerb
Root√śru (धातु)
FormPresent active participle (शतृ), Genitive (6th), Plural (बहुवचन), Masculine/Neuter — 'while they were listening'
tadāthen
tadā:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadā (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable adverb (कालवाचक)

Devadūta (explicit)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Cosmology
A
Afterlife Motifs
N
Narrative Studies

FAQs

It provides evidence for Purāṇic afterlife imagination—using vimāna motifs and messenger figures—helpful for comparative studies of South Asian eschatological narratives.

No earthly location is specified; the scene is trans-local and oriented to the post-mortem realm.

It implies that ethical-ritual knowledge (heard discourse) has consequences beyond death, affecting the condition and movement of the departed.

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