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Varaha Purana 163.21: Adhyaya 163, Shloka 21

The Greatness of Kapila-Varāha: The Efficacy of Vaikuṇṭha Tīrtha and the Installation History of the Varāha Image

Pūrva Bhāga · Mathurā Māhātmya (Sacred Geography and Liberation Topography)

तस्य तुष्टेन हि मया प्रतिमेयं समर्पिता ॥ तेनैयं पूजिता नित्यमात्ममुक्तिमभीप्सता

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 163.21

tasya tuṣṭena hi mayā pratimeyaṁ samarpitā || teneyaṁ pūjitā nityam ātmamuktim abhīpsatā

मैं उस राजा से खुश था। इसलिए मैंने यह मूर्ति उसे दे दी। वो मुक्त चाहता था। इसलिए वो रोज इसकी पूजा करता था।

tasyaof him
tasya
TypeNoun
FormPuṁliṅga/napuṁsakaliṅga, Ṣaṣṭhī vibhakti (6th/षष्ठी), Ekavacana
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
tuṣṭenaby (me) being pleased
tuṣṭena
TypeAdjective
FormPuṁliṅga/napuṁsakaliṅga, Tṛtīyā (3rd), Ekavacana; kta-ppp used adjectivally; viśeṣaṇa of mayā (‘by me who was pleased’)
RoleKaraṇa (करण)
Roottuṣṭa (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
hiindeed/for
hi
TypeIndeclinable
FormNipāta (emphatic/causal particle)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Roothi (अव्यय)
mayāby me
mayā
TypeNoun
FormUttama-puruṣa pronoun; Tṛtīyā (3rd), Ekavacana
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
pratimāthe image/idol
pratimā
TypeNoun
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootpratimā (प्रातिपदिक)
iyamthis
iyam
TypeNoun
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; demonstrative pronoun
RoleSamānādhikaraṇa (समानाधिकरण)
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
samarpitāwas offered/dedicated
samarpitā
TypeVerb
FormKta (क्त) past passive participle; Strīliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; predicate of pratimā iyam
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootsam-arp (धातु)
tenaby him/therefore
tena
TypeNoun
FormPuṁliṅga/napuṁsakaliṅga, Tṛtīyā (3rd), Ekavacana
RoleKaraṇa (करण)
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
iyamthis (image)
iyam
TypeNoun
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
pūjitāis/was worshipped
pūjitā
TypeVerb
FormKta (क्त) past passive participle; Strīliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; predicate
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootpūj (धातु)
nityamalways
nityam
TypeIndeclinable
FormAvyaya (adverb)
RoleKriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootnitya (अव्यय/प्रातिपदिक)
ātma-muktimliberation of the self
ātma-muktim
TypeNoun
FormStrīliṅga, Dvitīyā (2nd), Ekavacana; (ātmanaḥ muktiḥ) iti ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootātman + mukti (प्रातिपदिक)
abhīpsatāby (him) desiring
abhīpsatā
TypeVerb
FormŚatṛ/Present active participle (शतृ), Puṁliṅga, Tṛtīyā (3rd), Ekavacana; agent-instrument sense ‘by one desiring’ (refers to tena)
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootabhi-īps (धातु)
  • pratimeyaṁ = pratimā iyam
  • teneyaṁ = tena iyam
  • ātmamuktim = ātma-muktim

Shanta and Bhakti rasaSetting: Ritual lineage setting
Speaker

Varāha

In this verse
Varaha teaches her
Her state of mind

Curious; attentive to ritual lineage and means to liberation

What she asks

What is the origin and purpose of the sacred image, and how does continuous worship oriented to mokṣa function?

Kind of teaching
Sādhana (means)
Subjects
Heritage SitesIconographyRitual PracticeEthics (Intent and Discipline)
Core idea

Right intention (mokṣa-abhilāṣa) plus steady practice (nitya-pūjā) transforms devotion into liberation-oriented discipline.

In practice

Adopt consistent daily worship/meditation with explicit inner aim of self-purification and freedom, not merely worldly gain.

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaiṣṇavism
T
Temple Culture
P
Purāṇa Studies

FAQs

It provides a charter-like narrative for an image-cult: divine approval, installation, and continuous worship, a common Purāṇic strategy for legitimizing heritage practices.

The place remains within the Mathurā setting; this verse emphasizes the transmission and worship of an image rather than naming a new site.

Consistency and intention: sustained practice (nityam) aligned with self-transformation (ātma-mukti) is foregrounded.

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