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Varaha Purana 160.21: Adhyaya 160, Shloka 21

The Prescribed Emergence and Procedure of the Mathurā Circumambulation

Parikramā

हयमुक्तिं ततो गच्छेत्सिन्दूरं ससहायकम् ॥ श्रूयते चात्र ऋषिभिर्गाथा गीता पुरातनी ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 160.21

haya-muktiṃ tato gacchet sindūraṃ sa-sahāyakam | śrūyate cātra ṛṣibhir gāthā gītā purātanī |

फिर हयमुक्ति जाओ, और सिन्दूर भी, अपने साथी के साथ। यहाँ रिशि पुरानी गाथा गाते हैं जो सुनाई देती है।

haya-muktimHaya-mukti (name of a place/liberation of the horse)
haya-muktim:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roothaya (प्रातिपदिक) + mukti (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa: hayasya muktiḥ
tataḥfrom there/then
tataḥ:
Apādāna/Source (अपादान)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottataḥ (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable adverb (तस्मात्-अर्थे)
gacchetshould go
gacchet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootgam (धातु)
FormOptative (विधिलिङ्), Parasmaipada; 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
sindūramSindūra (place/name)
sindūram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsindūra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
sa-sahāyakamwith a helper/attendant
sa-sahāyakam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsa (अव्यय/उपसर्गार्थ ‘with’) + sahāyaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); avyayībhāva: sa-sahāyaka = sahāyakena saha/ सहित
śrūyateis heard/is said
śrūyate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootśru (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Ātmanepada; 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन); passive/impersonal sense: ‘is heard/it is said’
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable conjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
atrahere
atra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatra (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable adverb (देशवाचक)
ṛṣibhiḥby sages
ṛṣibhiḥ:
Kartṛ (कर्ता) (in passive: agent in instrumental)
TypeNoun
Rootṛṣi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (तृतीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
gāthāa verse/ballad
gāthā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootgāthā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
gītāsung/recited
gītā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootgai (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त) of √gai; Feminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); agrees with gāthā
purātanīancient
purātanī:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpurātana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); qualifies gāthā

Varāha (default—speaker not explicit in excerpt)

C
Classical Literature
A
Ancient Geography
P
Pilgrimage Studies
T
Textual Transmission

FAQs

It signals layered textual transmission: an older gāthā embedded within a Purāṇic narrative as an authority marker.

Hayamukti and Sindūra are named as destinations; further identification needs external philological or regional evidence.

It recommends a sequential itinerary and frames pilgrimage knowledge as inherited through sage tradition.

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