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Varaha Purana 143.21: Adhyaya 143, Shloka 21

Exposition of the Glory of the Mandāra Sacred Grove

Uttara Bhāga · Tīrtha-māhātmya (Death at a sacred site and ancestral uplift motif)

तथात्र मुञ्चते प्राणान् कृतकृत्यः सुनिश्चितः ॥ तारयित्वा कुलं सर्वं मम लोकं प्रपद्यते ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 143.21

tathā'tra muñcate prāṇān kṛtakṛtyaḥ suniścitaḥ | tārayitvā kulaṃ sarvaṃ mama lokaṃ prapadyate ||

वहाँ जो आदमी अपना प्राण छोड़ देता है, उसका काम पूरा हो जाता है। वो अपने पूरे कुल को ले जाता है और मेरे पास आता है।

तथाthus/so
तथा
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; प्रकारवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (manner adverb)
RoleKriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रिया-विशेषण)
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
अत्रhere
अत्र
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक (locative adverb)
RoleAdhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
Rootअत्र (अव्यय)
मुञ्चतेreleases/gives up
मुञ्चते
TypeVerb
Formलट्-लकार (Present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Root√मुच् (धातु)
प्राणान्life-breaths
प्राणान्
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/कर्म), बहुवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootप्राण (प्रातिपदिक)
कृत-कृत्यःone who has fulfilled his duty
कृत-कृत्यः
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; कर्मधारय (कृतं कृत्यं येन) ‘one whose duty is done’
RoleKarta-viśeṣaṇa (कर्तृ-विशेषण)
Rootकृत (कृदन्त; √कृ (धातु) क्त) + कृत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
सु-निश्चितःfirmly resolved
सु-निश्चितः
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; कर्मधारय; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त ‘निश्चित’ = well-determined/firm
RoleKarta-viśeṣaṇa (कर्तृ-विशेषण)
Rootसु (उपसर्ग/अव्यय) + निश्चित (कृदन्त; नि-√चि (धातु) क्त)
तारयित्वाhaving saved/caused to cross
तारयित्वा
TypeVerb
Formक्त्वा-प्रत्ययान्त अव्ययभाव (Gerund) causative: ‘having caused to cross/save’
RolePūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
Root√तॄ (धातु) णिच् (causative)
कुलम्family/lineage
कुलम्
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/कर्म), एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootकुल (प्रातिपदिक)
सर्वम्entire
सर्वम्
TypeAdjective
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; ‘कुलम्’ विशेषण
RoleKarma-viśeṣaṇa (कर्म-विशेषण)
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
ममmy
मम
TypeNoun
Formषष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/सम्बन्ध), एकवचन
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
लोकम्world/realm
लोकम्
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/कर्म), एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootलोक (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रपद्यतेattains/resorts to
प्रपद्यते
TypeVerb
Formलट्-लकार (Present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootप्र-√पद् (धातु)
  • तथात्र = तथा अत्र
  • कृतकृत्यः = कृत-कृत्यः
  • सुनिश्चितः = सु-निश्चितः

Shanta and Karuna rasa
Speaker

Varāha

In this verse
Varaha teaches her
Her state of mind

Solemn, contemplative about death and deliverance

What she asks

Implicit: what is the ultimate fruit if one dies here with resolve, and does it benefit one’s lineage?

Kind of teaching
Prapatti / antaḥkāla-niyama
Subjects
EthicsHeritage SitesCosmology
Core idea

A resolved, duty-fulfilled life culminates in a death that becomes a gateway to the Lord; individual liberation radiates benefit to one’s kin through merit-transfer idiom.

In practice

Live as kṛtakṛtya (complete obligations), cultivate remembrance and surrender; approach sacred places with seriousness, not escapism.

With the Earth

Varāha declares his own loka (‘mama lokam’) as attainable through death at the tīrtha, teaching Bhū-devī about liberation-like phala and lineage uplift.

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
A
Afterlife Motifs
P
Pilgrimage Studies

FAQs

It documents the Purāṇic theme of ‘kula-tāraṇa’ (uplift of lineage) associated with death or final acts at sacred places, informing studies of ritual death, memory, and merit in premodern texts.

The location is ‘here’ (atra), referring to the previously described tīrtha in the Meru landscape; the excerpt does not provide independent coordinates.

The verse valorizes resolve, completion of duties, and mindful end-of-life orientation within a culturally framed sacred geography.

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