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Varaha Purana 139.48: Adhyaya 139, Shloka 48

The Glory of Varāha’s Rite: Merits of Cow-dung Plastering, Sweeping, Singing, Instrumental Music, and Dance

with a Truth-Vow Exemplum

सत्येन तपते सूर्यः सोमः सत्येन राज्यते ॥ षष्ठ्यष्टमीममावास्यामुभे पक्षे चतुर्दशी ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 139.48

satyena tapate sūryaḥ somaḥ satyena rājyate || ṣaṣṭhy-aṣṭamīm-amāvāsyām ubhe pakṣe caturdaśī ||

सच बात पे सूरज तपता है और चाँद चमकता है। सच ही इनकी ताकत है। महीने में कुछ दिन खास होते हैं, छठा, आठवाँ, अमावस्या, और चौदहवीं। दोनों पक्ष में यह दिन होते हैं।

सत्येनby truth
सत्येन:
करण (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootसत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (करण/3rd), एकवचन; Instrumental singular (by/with truth)
तपतेshines / burns
तपते:
क्रिया (Verb/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootतप् (धातु)
Formलट् (वर्तमान), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; Present indicative 3rd sg (shines/heats)
सूर्यःthe Sun
सूर्यः:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (कर्ता/1st), एकवचन; Nominative singular
सोमःthe Moon
सोमः:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; Nominative singular
सत्येनby truth
सत्येन:
करण (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootसत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन; Instrumental singular
राज्यतेreigns / rules
राज्यते:
क्रिया (Verb/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootराज् (धातु)
Formलट् (वर्तमान), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, आत्मनेपद; Present 3rd sg (rules/reigns)
षष्ठीthe sixth (tithi)
षष्ठी:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootषष्ठी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; Nominative singular (the sixth lunar day)
अष्टमीthe eighth (tithi)
अष्टमी:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअष्टमी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; Nominative singular (the eighth lunar day)
अमावास्याnew-moon day
अमावास्या:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअमावास्या (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; Nominative singular (new-moon day)
उभेboth
उभे:
विशेषण (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootउभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, द्विवचन; Nominative dual (both)
पक्षेfortnights (waxing and waning)
पक्षे:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, द्विवचन; Nominative dual (fortnights)
चतुर्दशीthe fourteenth (tithi)
चतुर्दशी:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootचतुर्दशी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; Nominative singular (the fourteenth lunar day)

Varāha (default, speaker not explicit in excerpt)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
D
Dharma Literature
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic and Dharmaśāstra motif: satya (truthfulness) is presented as a cosmic stabilizer, linking moral conduct with the perceived order of celestial cycles.

No specific geographic toponym appears in this verse; it is primarily ethical-cosmological and calendrical.

Truthfulness is portrayed as foundational—supporting both personal vows and the larger cosmic order.

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