←Previous Verse
Next Verse→

Varaha Purana 137.2: Adhyaya 137, Shloka 2

The Tale of the Vulture and the She-Jackal: The Māhātmya of the Saukarava Sacred Field

Uttara Bhāga · Dharma–Rājya-vairāgya (Ethics of renunciation and kingship)

मम किं तात राज्येन कोशेन च बलेन च ॥ यस्त्वया रहितस्तात न शक्नोमि विचेष्टितुम्

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 137.2

mama kiṁ tāta rājyena kośena ca balena ca || yas tvayā rahitas tāta na śaknomi viceṣṭitum

पिता जी, मुझे राज्य से क्या लेना? खजाने से क्या, और ताकत से भी क्या? आप बिना मैं कुछ भी नहीं कर पाता। आप नहीं हो तो मैं हिल भी नहीं पाता।

ममof me / my
मम
TypeNoun
Formषष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन (Singular), सर्वनाम (Pronoun)
Roleसम्बन्ध (षष्ठी/Genitive relation)
Rootअस्मद् (प्रातिपदिक)
किम्what (use)
किम्
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom./Acc.), एकवचन (Singular), प्रश्नवाचक सर्वनाम (Interrogative pronoun)
Roleकर्म (कर्म/Accusative object; idiomatic)
Rootकिम् (प्रातिपदिक)
तातO dear father / dear one
तात
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन (Singular)
Roleसम्बोधन (Vocative address)
Rootतात (प्रातिपदिक)
राज्येनwith/by kingdom, sovereignty
राज्येन
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन (Singular)
Roleकरण (करण/Instrument)
Rootराज्य (प्रातिपदिक)
कोशेनwith treasury
कोशेन
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), तृतीया (Instrumental), एकवचन (Singular)
Roleकरण (Instrument)
Rootकोश (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च
TypeIndeclinable
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (Conjunction)
Roleसमुच्चय (Coordinator)
Rootच (अव्यय)
बलेनwith strength / army
बलेन
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), तृतीया (Instrumental), एकवचन (Singular)
Roleकरण (Instrument)
Rootबल (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च
TypeIndeclinable
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (Conjunction)
Roleसमुच्चय (Coordinator)
Rootच (अव्यय)
यःwho
यः
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative), एकवचन (Singular), सम्बन्धवाचक सर्वनाम (Relative pronoun)
Roleकर्ता (कर्ता/Subject)
Rootयद् (प्रातिपदिक)
त्वयाby you / from you
त्वया
TypeNoun
Formतृतीया (Instrumental), एकवचन (Singular), सर्वनाम (Pronoun)
Roleअपादान/वियोग (Ablatival sense via instrumental; separation)
Rootयुष्मद् (प्रातिपदिक)
रहितःdeprived (of), without
रहितः
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative), एकवचन (Singular); विशेषण (adjective)
Roleकर्तृसम्बन्धी विशेषण (Predicate adjective of subject)
Rootरहित (प्रातिपदिक)
तातO father
तात
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), सम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन (Singular)
Roleसम्बोधन (Vocative address)
Rootतात (प्रातिपदिक)
नnot
न
TypeIndeclinable
Formनिषेधार्थक अव्यय (Negation particle)
Roleनिषेध (Negation)
Rootन (अव्यय)
शक्नोमिI am able
शक्नोमि
TypeVerb
Formलट् (Present), उत्तमपुरुष (1st person), एकवचन (Singular), परस्मैपद (Parasmaipada)
Roleक्रिया (Verb; action)
Rootशक् (धातु)
विचेष्टितुम्to act / to make any effort
विचेष्टितुम्
TypeVerb
Formतुमुन्-प्रत्ययान्त (Infinitive), क्रियार्थक (purpose/action)
Roleकर्मप्रवृत्तिनिमित्त (Infinitival complement)
Rootवि + चेष्ट् (धातु)
  • यस् + त्वया → यस्त्वया
  • रहितस् + तात → रहितस्तात
  • (verse punctuation ignored)

Speaker

Pṛthivī

Subjects
EthicsKingshipRenunciation
P
Purāṇic Literature
V
Vaiṣṇavism
D
Dharmaśāstra Themes
D
Dialogue Narrative

FAQs

It reflects a recurring Purāṇic narrative motif: the critique of royal power when set against personal duty and relational ethics, illustrating how kingship is framed as secondary to dharma and attachment.

No geographic location is named in this verse fragment.

A philosophical preference for relational duty and inner stability over political authority and material resources.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play