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Varaha Purana 113.25: Adhyaya 113, Shloka 25

Hymn to Varāha and Pṛthivī’s Inquiry

Prelude to the Sanatkumāra Dialogue

Pūrva Bhāga · Cosmic Dissolution Imagery (Absence of Elements and Activity)

सृष्ट्वा किमादिशः सर्वां न प्राज्ञायते किंचन ॥ न वाति पवनस्तत्र न चैवाग्निर्ज्वलत्यपि

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 113.25

sṛṣṭvā kimādiśaḥ sarvāṃ na prājñāyate kiṃcana || na vāti pavanastatra na caivāgnirjvalatyapi

भगवान ने पूरी दुनिया बनाई, लेकिन अब कोई चीज़ दिखाई नहीं देती। वहाँ हवा भी नहीं चलती। आग भी नहीं जलती।

sṛṣṭvāhaving created
sṛṣṭvā
TypeVerb
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वान्त/ल्यबन्त), from √sṛj; ‘having created’
RoleKriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
Rootsṛj (धातु)
kimwhat
kim
TypeNoun
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; interrogative pronoun
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootkim (प्रातिपदिक)
ādiśaḥof what kind / how-formed
ādiśaḥ
TypeAdjective
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; adjective used predicatively
RoleViśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
Rootādiśa (प्रातिपदिक)
sarvāmentire / all
sarvām
TypeAdjective
FormFeminine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; qualifying an implied feminine noun (e.g., sṛṣṭiṃ)
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
nanot
na
TypeIndeclinable
FormNegation particle (निषेध)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootna (अव्यय)
prājñāyateis understood / is known
prājñāyate
TypeVerb
FormPresent tense (लट्), Passive voice (कर्मणि), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन); ‘is known/understood’
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootjñā (धातु)
kiṃcanaanything
kiṃcana
TypeNoun
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative (1st/2nd), Singular; indefinite pronoun ‘anything’
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootkiṃcana (प्रातिपदिक)
nanot
na
TypeIndeclinable
FormNegation particle (निषेध)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootna (अव्यय)
vātiblows
vāti
TypeVerb
FormPresent tense (लट्), Parasmaipada, 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular; ‘blows’
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootvā (धातु)
pavanaḥwind
pavanaḥ
TypeNoun
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
RoleKartā (कर्ता)
Rootpavana (प्रातिपदिक)
tatrathere
tatra
TypeIndeclinable
FormAdverb of place (देशवाचक अव्यय)
RoleAdhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
Roottatra (अव्यय)
nanot
na
TypeIndeclinable
FormNegation particle (निषेध)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootna (अव्यय)
caand
ca
TypeIndeclinable
FormConjunction (समुच्चय)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootca (अव्यय)
evaindeed / even
eva
TypeIndeclinable
FormEmphatic particle (निपात)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rooteva (अव्यय)
agniḥfire
agniḥ
TypeNoun
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
RoleKartā (कर्ता)
Rootagni (प्रातिपदिक)
jvalatiburns
jvalati
TypeVerb
FormPresent tense (लट्), Parasmaipada, 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular; ‘burns’
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootjval (धातु)
apialso / even
api
TypeIndeclinable
FormParticle (निपात), concessive/emphatic
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootapi (अव्यय)
  • caiva = ca + eva
  • agnirjvalati = agniḥ + jvalati
  • jvalatyapi = jvalati + api (y-sandhi)

Adbhuta and Shanta rasaSetting: Cosmogonic state
Speaker

Pṛthivī

In this verse
She asks
Her state of mind

Perplexed, sensing an inert/undifferentiated condition; cognitively ‘in the dark’

What she asks

What is this creation like, if nothing is cognized and even wind and fire do not function—what is the nature of the initial created state?

Kind of teaching
Cosmogony / epistemology
Subjects
CosmologyPhilosophy
Core idea

Cognition and elemental functions are not inherent at the earliest stage; manifestation proceeds in stages from undifferentiated potential to differentiated, knowable order.

In practice

Recognize that clarity and functionality arise through ordered causes/conditions; cultivate patience in ‘inert’ phases of life and seek the right enabling conditions (knowledge, discipline, grace).

Aspect
Dialogue
With the Earth

Earth continues questioning the nature of the created state; interaction is pedagogical—setting up Varāha’s cosmological explanation.

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
C
Cosmogony
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It records a cosmological topos—an unmanifest or inert condition—shared across Indian cosmogonic literature, useful for comparative studies of creation theories.

No earthly location is indicated; the setting is a cosmological ‘there’ (tatra) describing pre-manifest conditions.

Implicitly, it emphasizes epistemic humility: before order emerges, ordinary categories of experience (wind/fire) do not apply.

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