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Varaha Purana 11.28: Adhyaya 11, Shloka 28

Hospitality at Gauramukha’s Hermitage and the Power of the Wish-Fulfilling Jewel

इदानीमेष नृपतिर्यथा सबलवाहनः । ममाश्रमे कृताहारः श्वः प्रयाता स्वकं गृहम् ॥ ११.२८ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 11.28

idānīm eṣa nṛpatir yathā sabalavāhanaḥ | mamāśrame kṛtāhāraḥ śvaḥ prayātā svakaṃ gṛham || 11.28 ||

अब यह राजा अपनी पूरी सेना और घोड़ों के साथ मेरे आश्रम में खाना खा चुका है। कल वो अपने घर के लिए निकल जाएगा।

इदानीम्now
इदानीम्:
कालाधिकरण (Kāla-adhikaraṇa/कालाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइदानीम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; कालवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (time adverb)
एषःthis (man)
एषः:
कर्ता (Karta/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
नृपतिःking
नृपतिः:
कर्ता (Karta/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootनृपति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन
यथाas / in such a way
यथा:
क्रियाविशेषण (Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रकार/उपमानवाचक (as/just as)
स-बल-वाहनःwith (his) troops and vehicles/retinue
स-बल-वाहनः:
विशेषण (Viśeṣaṇa/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootस (अव्यय-उपसर्गसदृश) + बल (प्रातिपदिक) + वाहन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; विशेषणम् ‘नृपतिः’; तत्पुरुषः (बलवाहनैः सह)
ममmy
मम:
सम्बन्ध (Sambandha/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन
आश्रमेin (my) hermitage
आश्रमे:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootआश्रम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचन
कृत-आहारःhaving taken food
कृत-आहारः:
विशेषण (Viśeṣaṇa/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootकृत (कृ धातु, क्त कृदन्त) + आहार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; विशेषणम् ‘नृपतिः’; तत्पुरुषः (कृतः आहारः येन)
श्वःtomorrow
श्वः:
कालाधिकरण (Kāla-adhikaraṇa/कालाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootश्वः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; कालवाचक (tomorrow)
प्रयाताdeparted / will depart
प्रयाता:
विशेषण (Viśeṣaṇa/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्र-या (धातु) → प्रयात (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formक्त (past passive participle/क्त), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), एकवचन; ‘प्रयाता’ (पुं.) = ‘प्रयातः’; विशेषणम् ‘नृपतिः’
स्वकम्his own
स्वकम्:
विशेषण (Viśeṣaṇa/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्वक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन; विशेषणम् ‘गृहम्’
गृहम्home
गृहम्:
कर्म (Karma/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootगृह (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), एकवचन

Varāha

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
A
Ancient Social Customs
H
Hospitality Ethics

FAQs

It reflects a common purāṇic narrative motif: a ruler and entourage receiving hospitality in an āśrama, illustrating ideals of patronage, travel logistics, and the cultural expectation of feeding guests within classical Sanskrit literature.

No specific toponym is named in this verse; the only location indicated is the speaker’s āśrama (hermitage), without further geographic markers in the provided excerpt.

The verse foregrounds the social-ethical norm of āśrama hospitality—providing food and safe lodging to travelers—presented here as a culturally valued practice rather than a doctrinal command.

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