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Yagyavalkya Upanishad: Verse 32

चिदिहास्तीति चिन्मात्रमिदं चिन्मयमेव च ।

चित्त्वं चिदहमेते च लोकाश्चिदिति भावय ॥३२॥

चित् । इह । अस्ति । इति । चित्-मात्रम् । इदम् । चित्-मयम् । एव । च ।

चित् । त्वम् । चित् । अहम् । एते । च । लोकाः । चित् । इति । भावय ॥३२॥

Recitation with translationYagyavalkya Upanishad 32

cid ihāstīti cinmātram idaṃ cinmayam eva ca | cittvaṃ cid aham ete ca lokāś cid iti bhāvaya ||32||

ध्यान में यह रखो कि चेतना यहीं है। यह सब चेतना से बना है। तुम चेतना हो, मैं चेतना हूँ, और यह दुनिया भी चेतना है।

Meditate thus: ‘Consciousness exists here’; this (all) is only consciousness, indeed made of consciousness. You are consciousness; I am consciousness; these worlds too are consciousness.

citconsciousness
cit:
TypeNoun
Rootcit (prātipadika)
Formnapuṃsakaliṅgaḥ, prathamā, ekavacanam (used as philosophical noun)
ihahere
iha:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiha (avyaya-prātipadika)
Formdeśa-avyaya
astiis
asti:
TypeVerb
Root√as (dhātu)
Formlaṭ, prathamapuruṣaḥ, ekavacanam, parasmaipada
itithus
iti:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (avyaya)
Formquotative particle
cinmātramconsciousness alone
cinmātram:
TypeNoun
Rootcit+mātra (prātipadika)
Formnapuṃsakaliṅgaḥ, prathamā, ekavacanam
idamthis
idam:
TypePronoun
Rootidam (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
Formnapuṃsakaliṅgaḥ, prathamā, ekavacanam
cinmayammade of consciousness
cinmayam:
TypeAdjective
Rootcit+maya (prātipadika)
Formnapuṃsakaliṅgaḥ, prathamā, ekavacanam (agreeing with idam)
evaindeed, only
eva:
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (avyaya)
Formemphatic particle
caand
ca:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (avyaya)
Formconjunction
cittvamthe state of being consciousness
cittvam:
TypeNoun
Rootcit+tva (prātipadika)
Formnapuṃsakaliṅgaḥ, prathamā, ekavacanam
citconsciousness
cit:
TypeNoun
Rootcit (prātipadika)
Formnapuṃsakaliṅgaḥ, prathamā, ekavacanam
ahamI
aham:
TypePronoun
Rootaham (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
Formprathamā, ekavacanam (all genders by usage)
etethese
ete:
TypePronoun
Rootetad (sarvanāma-prātipadika)
Formpuṃliṅgaḥ, prathamā, bahuvacanam (agreeing with lokāḥ)
caand
ca:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (avyaya)
Formconjunction
lokāḥworlds
lokāḥ:
TypeNoun
Rootloka (prātipadika)
Formpuṃliṅgaḥ, prathamā, bahuvacanam
citconsciousness
cit:
TypeNoun
Rootcit (prātipadika)
Formnapuṃsakaliṅgaḥ, prathamā, ekavacanam (predicate)
itithus
iti:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (avyaya)
Formquotative particle
bhāvayacontemplate, cultivate the thought
bhāvaya:
TypeVerb
Root√bhū (dhātu) + ṇic → √bhāvay (causative stem)
Formloṭ (imperative), madhyamapuruṣaḥ, ekavacanam, parasmaipada
  • cid ihāsti → cit iha asti (final -d before vowel; written cid)
  • cinmātram/ cinmayam/ cittvam are cit-compounds (cit + mātra/maya/tva) with assimilation n/tt by internal sandhi
  • lokāś cid → lokāḥ cit (visarga before c)
Central concept
Brahman/Ātman as pure consciousness (cit); non-duality (advaita)
The mahavakyas
Strongly aligned with ‘ahaṃ brahmāsmi’ (Bṛhadāraṇyaka) and ‘tat tvam asi’ (Chāndogya) via identity of self and consciousness/Brahman.
Veda
Yajur
Shakha
Śukla-Yajurveda (Vājasaneyī) — traditional association; text is a late Yoga-Upaniṣad with fluid śākhā attribution
Chandas
Anuṣṭubh (śloka)

Yoga and practice

Vijñāna-bhāvanā / nididhyāsana: repeated contemplation of ‘sarvaṃ cid-rūpam’; supports sākṣī-bhāva, dissolution of subject-object split, and stabilization of non-dual awareness in meditation.

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