Rig Veda 6.52.11: Mandala 6, Sukta 52, Mantra 11
Sukta 6.52
Rishi: Bharadvāja (Bārhaspatya) tradition (Mandala 6 family book attribution)
Devata: Viśve Devāḥ / multiple deities invoked (Indra, Maruts, Tvaṣṭṛ, Mitra, Aryaman)
Chandas: Trishtubh (likely; Mandala 6 hymns predominantly Trishtubh—needs pada syllable verification)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
स्तोत्रमिन्द्रो मरुद्गणस्त्वष्टृमान्मित्रो अर्यमा । इमा हव्या जुषन्त नः ॥
Transliteration
stotrám índro marúdgaṇas tváṣṭṛmān mitró aryámā | imā́ havyā́ júṣanta naḥ ||
Translation
इंद्र आए, मरुत गण के साथ। त्वष्ट्र भी आए जो सब कुछ बनाता है। मित्र और अर्यमन भी आए। यह सब हमारी ऑफरिंग्स ले लें और खुश हों। हमने दिल से यह सब भगवान के लिए रखा है।
Word by Word
स्तोत्रम्hymn of praise
स्तोत्रम्:
Karma (of implied verb like ‘we offer/recite’)
TypeNoun
Rootस्तोत्र (स्तु- ‘to praise’ > स्तोत्र ‘praise-hymn’)
इन्द्रःIndra
इन्द्रः:
Kartā
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
मरुद्गणःthe troop of Maruts
मरुद्गणः:
Kartā
TypeNoun (collective)
Rootमरुत् + गण (समास: मरुद्-गण)
त्वष्टृमान्Tvaṣṭṛ-possessing / associated with Tvaṣṭṛ
त्वष्टृमान्:
Kartā (appositional epithet) / Viśeṣaṇa of a nominative subject
TypeAdjective (possessive)
Rootत्वष्टृ + मतुप् (त्वष्टृ-मान् ‘possessing Tvaṣṭṛ/connected with Tvaṣṭṛ’)
मित्रःMitra
मित्रः:
Kartā
TypeNoun (deity)
Rootमित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
अर्यमाAryaman
अर्यमा:
Kartā
TypeNoun (deity)
Rootअर्यमन् (प्रातिपदिक; nom. sg. अर्यमा)
इमाthese
इमा:
Karma
TypePronoun (demonstrative)
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम)
हव्याoblations, offerings
हव्या:
Karma (object of ‘enjoy/accept’)
TypeNoun
Rootहव्य (√हु ‘to sacrifice/invoke’ > हव्य ‘oblation, offering’)
जुषन्तmay they accept / enjoy
जुषन्त:
(Verb) — action of the Kartā-s toward the Karma
TypeVerb
Root√जुष् (to enjoy, accept, be pleased)
नःfor us; our
नः:
Sampradāna (beneficiary, ‘for us’) / Genitive relation with the act
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (enclitic pronoun)
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