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Rig Veda 10.124.7: Mandala 10, Sukta 124, Mantra 7

Sukta 10.124

Rishi: As above for RV 10.124 (edition-dependent).
Devata: Varuṇa (releasing waters) with the seer-principle (kavi) foregrounded.
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; verify by scan).

कविः कवित्वा दिवि रूपमासजदप्रभूती वरुणो निरपः सृजत् । क्षेमं कृण्वाना जनयो न सिन्धवस्ता अस्य वर्णं शुचयो भरिभ्रति ॥

Recitation with translationRig Veda 10.124.7

kavíḥ kavitvā́ diví rūpám āsajad áprabhūtī váruṇo nír apáḥ sṛjat | kṣémaṃ kṛṇvānā́ janáyo ná síndhavas tā́ asya várṇaṃ śúcayo bharibhrati ||

रिशि ने आकाश में अपना रूप बना दिया। वरुण ने पानी बहने दिया, कोई रोक नहीं सकता। नदियाँ और माँ जैसी शक्तियाँ शांति बना के चलती हैं। वो सब उसकी चमक को उठा के ले जाती हैं।

कविःthe sage/poet (seer)
कविः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootकवि (प्रातिपदिक)
कवित्वाby/with poetic wisdom (seerhood)
कवित्वा:
करण
TypeAbstract Noun
Rootकवि + त्वा (तद्धित)
दिविin heaven, in the sky
दिवि:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootदिव् (प्रातिपदिक: द्यौ/दिव्)
रूपम्a form, appearance
रूपम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootरूप (प्रातिपदिक)
आसजत्he attached/fastened
आसजत्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootसञ्ज्/सस्ज् (धातु; ‘to attach, fasten’) + आ-
अप्रभूतीof unopposed power; irresistible
अप्रभूती:
कर्तृ (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअ- + प्रभूति (प्रातिपदिक; ‘power, might, supremacy’)
वरुणःVaruṇa
वरुणः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun (Proper)
Rootवरुण (प्रातिपदिक)
निरपःthe waters (out/away)
निरपः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअप्/आपः (प्रातिपदिक; ‘waters’) + निस्-
सृजत्he released/let flow
सृजत्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootसृज् (धातु; ‘to release, let flow’)
क्षेमम्security, peace, welfare
क्षेमम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootक्षेम (प्रातिपदिक)
कृण्वानाmaking, producing
कृण्वाना:
कर्तृ (विशेषण)
TypeParticiple
Rootकृ (धातु; ‘to make, do’)
जनयःwomen (mothers/wives)
जनयः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootजनी/जन (प्रातिपदिक; ‘women, wives, mothers’)
नlike, as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
सिन्धवःrivers, streams
सिन्धवः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootसिन्धु (प्रातिपदिक)
ताःthose (they)
ताः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अस्यof him/this (of Varuṇa)
अस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक; ‘this/he’)
वर्णम्color, lustre (also: appearance)
वर्णम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
शुचयःthe bright/pure ones
शुचयः:
कर्तृ (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective (substantive)
Rootशुचि (प्रातिपदिक)
भरिभ्रतिthey bear/carry repeatedly; they keep bearing
भरिभ्रति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootभृ (धातु; ‘to bear, carry’) with intensive/reduplicated stem (भरि-भ्र-)

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