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Valmiki Ramayana 1.14.24: Bala Kanda, Sarga 14, Shloka 24

अश्वमेधप्रवृत्तिः · Commencement and Performance of Daśaratha’s Aśvamedha

Setting: अयोध्या (यज्ञभूमि)

विन्यस्ता विधिवत्सर्वे शिल्पिभिस्सुकृता दृढाः ।

अष्टाश्रयस्सर्व एव श्लक्ष्णरूपसमन्विताः ॥२४॥

Recitation with translationValmiki Ramayana 1.14.24

vinyastā vidhivat sarve śilpibhiḥ sukṛtā dṛḍhāḥ |

aṣṭāśrayāḥ sarva eva ślakṣṇa-rūpa-samanvitāḥ ||24||

सब खंभों को सही तरीके से खड़ा किया। जो लोग बनाए थे वो एक्सपर्ट काम करने वाले थे। मज़बूत बनाया था सब को। आठ तरफ से कटा हुआ था, और साफ चमक रहा था। देखने में बिल्कुल ठीक था।

ācchāditāḥcovered
ācchāditāḥ:
TypeAdjective
Rootā + chad (धातु)
FormKṛdanta: Past Passive Participle (क्त), Puṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
tethose
te:
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
vāsobhiḥwith cloths
vāsobhiḥ:
TypeNoun
Rootvāsa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Tṛtīyā, Bahuvacana
RoleKaraṇa (करण)
puṣpaiḥwith flowers
puṣpaiḥ:
TypeNoun
Rootpuṣpa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka, Tṛtīyā, Bahuvacana
RoleKaraṇa (करण)
gandhaiḥwith fragrances (perfumes/pastes)
gandhaiḥ:
TypeNoun
Rootgandha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Tṛtīyā, Bahuvacana
RoleKaraṇa (करण)
caand
ca:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, conjunction
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
bhūṣitāḥadorned
bhūṣitāḥ:
TypeAdjective
Rootbhūṣ (धातु)
FormKṛdanta: Past Passive Participle (क्त), Puṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
sapta-ṛṣayaḥthe seven sages
sapta-ṛṣayaḥ:
TypeNoun
Rootsapta (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक) + ṛṣi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana; ‘the seven sages’
RoleUpamāna (उपमान)
CompoundDvigu
dīptimantaḥradiant
dīptimantaḥ:
TypeAdjective
Rootdīptimat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā, Bahuvacana; qualifying saptaṛṣayaḥ
RoleUpamāna (उपमान)
virājanteshine
virājante:
TypeVerb
Rootvi + rāj (धातु)
FormLaṭ (लट्, Present), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद), Prathama-puruṣa, Bahuvacana
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
yathāas/like
yathā:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, upamā-marker (उपमा)
RoleUpamā (उपमा)
diviin heaven/in the sky
divi:
TypeNoun
Rootdiv (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Saptamī, Ekavacana
RoleAdhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
  • ācchāditās te = ācchāditāḥ + te
  • puṣpairgandhaiśca = puṣpaiḥ + gandhaiḥ + ca

All those posts, strong with eight sides and finely finished surfaces, well-carved by sculptors were duly erected.

धर्मकर्मे ‘विधिवत्’ इति प्रधानः; कौशलं, दृढता, परिष्कारः—एते यज्ञस्य बाह्य-शुद्धिं वहन्ति, अन्तः-श्रद्धां च दृढयन्ति।

Ethical theme
कर्म-धर्म / कर्तव्य-निपुणता

साधनायां ‘दृढता’ (नियम-स्थैर्य) तथा ‘श्लक्ष्णता’ (वाणी-मनः-परिष्कार) इति गुण-द्वय-स्मरणम्।

Rasa
Shanta (peace), with Adbhuta (wonder)
Mood
Stable, polished, well-ordered

Themes

  • Dharma
  • Itihasa
  • Ritual precision
  • Craftsmanship
  • Satya

Y
yūpa (sacrificial posts)

FAQs

Dharma is shown as fidelity to prescribed standards (vidhi) and truthful workmanship—ritual objects must be made correctly, not merely ceremonially displayed.

The sacrificial posts for the rite are being installed; the text emphasizes their correct construction and placement.

Collective competence and sincerity—priests and artisans uphold the rite through skill and exactness.

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